[2+2] Photodimerization of bispyridylethylenes by a controlled shift of the protonation equilibrium

書誌事項

公開日
2013-07
資源種別
journal article
権利情報
  • https://www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/
  • https://www.elsevier.com/legal/tdmrep-license
DOI
  • 10.1016/j.tetlet.2013.05.075
公開者
Elsevier BV

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説明

Abstract Irradiation of trans-4,4′-bispyridylethylene in the presence of 1 equiv of concd HCl produced a syn dimer with high selectivity, whereas irradiation in the presence of more than 2 equiv of concd HCl or in the absence of HCl gave a mixture of dimers and by-products with much lower selectivity. This indicated that a suitable amount of acid served as a catalyst for the [2+2] photodimerization of BPEs through cation–π interactions between the pyridinium and pyridine rings.

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