Hydrodynamic Cavitation Reactor for Efficient Pretreatment of Lignocellulosic Biomass
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- Kazunori Nakashima
- Department of Chemical Engineering, and ‡Department of Nanomechanics, Tohoku University, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8579, Japan
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- Yuuki Ebi
- Department of Chemical Engineering, and ‡Department of Nanomechanics, Tohoku University, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8579, Japan
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- Naomi Shibasaki-Kitakawa
- Department of Chemical Engineering, and ‡Department of Nanomechanics, Tohoku University, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8579, Japan
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- Hitoshi Soyama
- Department of Chemical Engineering, and ‡Department of Nanomechanics, Tohoku University, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8579, Japan
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- Toshikuni Yonemoto
- Department of Chemical Engineering, and ‡Department of Nanomechanics, Tohoku University, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8579, Japan
書誌事項
- 公開日
- 2016-02-15
- 資源種別
- journal article
- DOI
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- 10.1021/acs.iecr.5b04375
- 公開者
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
この論文をさがす
説明
In the present study, hydrodynamic (HD) cavitation was combined with sodium percarbonate (SP) for the pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass. For HD cavitation, a circular flow system equipped with a venturi tube was employed. The combined system of HD and SP (HD-SP) was compared to a pretreatment system using ultrasonication and SP (US-SP). The efficacy of each pretreatment method was evaluated by measuring lignin removal, and glucose and xylose formation. Fourier transform infrared spectra indicated that both systems resulted in a similar degree of lignin removal; however, the HD-SP system was more efficient than the US-SP system for glucose and xylose production. Neither system generated the inhibitor furfural, while it was detected in dilute acid (DA)-pretreated biomass. Furthermore, changing the venturi tube throat diameter improved the efficacy of the HD-SP system. The HD-SP system is promising for the industrial pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass.
収録刊行物
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- Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
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Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research 55 (7), 1866-1871, 2016-02-15
American Chemical Society (ACS)
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1360565166559684352
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- ISSN
- 15205045
- 08885885
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- 資料種別
- journal article
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- データソース種別
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- Crossref
- KAKEN
- OpenAIRE
