All-Solid-State Lithium Secondary Batteries Using NiS-Carbon Fiber Composite Electrodes Coated with Li<sub>2</sub>S–P<sub>2</sub>S<sub>5</sub> Solid Electrolytes by Pulsed Laser Deposition

  • Keigo Aso
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-1 Gakuen-cho, Naka-ku, Sakai, Osaka 599-8531, Japan
  • Atsushi Sakuda
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-1 Gakuen-cho, Naka-ku, Sakai, Osaka 599-8531, Japan
  • Akitoshi Hayashi
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-1 Gakuen-cho, Naka-ku, Sakai, Osaka 599-8531, Japan
  • Masahiro Tatsumisago
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-1 Gakuen-cho, Naka-ku, Sakai, Osaka 599-8531, Japan

説明

Composite materials including NiS active materials, sulfide-based solid electrolytes (SE), and conductive additives (VGCF: vapor grown carbon fiber) were prepared by coating a highly conductive Li(2)S-P(2)S(5) solid electrolyte onto NiS-VGCF composite using pulsed laser deposition (PLD). From scanning electron microscopy, NiS nanoparticles were on VGCF surface after coating of solid electrolytes using PLD. All-solid-state cells using the SE-coated NiS-VGCF composite and the uncoated NiS-VGCF composite were fabricated, and then the coating effects on the electrochemical performance by forming the SE thin film onto the NiS-VGCF composite were investigated. At a high current density of 3.8 mA cm(-2) (corresponding to ca. 1 C), an all-solid-state cell fabricated using the SE-coated NiS-VGCF composite as a working electrode showed the initial discharge capacity of 300 mA h g(-1), and exhibited better cycle performance than the cell using the uncoated NiS-VGCF composite.

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