Ultra-sensitive liquid biopsy of circulating extracellular vesicles using ExoScreen

書誌事項

公開日
2014-04-07
資源種別
journal article
権利情報
  • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0
DOI
  • 10.1038/ncomms4591
公開者
Springer Science and Business Media LLC

説明

Cancer cells secrete small membranous extracellular vesicles (EVs) into their microenvironment and circulation. Although their potential as cancer biomarkers has been promising, the identification and quantification of EVs in clinical samples remains challenging. Here we describe a sensitive and rapid analytical technique for profiling circulating EVs directly from blood samples of patients with colorectal cancer. EVs are captured by two types of antibodies and are detected by photosensitizer-beads, which enables us to detect cancer-derived EVs without a purification step. We also show that circulating EVs can be used for detection of colorectal cancer using the antigen CD147, which is embedded in cancer-linked EVs. This work describes a new liquid biopsy technique to sensitively detect disease-specific circulating EVs and provides perspectives in translational medicine from the standpoint of diagnosis and therapy.

収録刊行物

  • Nature Communications

    Nature Communications 5 (1), 3591-, 2014-04-07

    Springer Science and Business Media LLC

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