Cell competition in mouse NIH3T3 embryonic fibroblasts controlled by Tead activity and Myc
説明
<jats:p>Cell competition is a short-range communication originally observed in Drosophila. Relatively little is known about cell competition in mammals or in non-epithelial cells. Hippo signaling and its downstream transcription factor, Tead, control cell proliferation and apoptosis. Here, we established an in vitro model system that shows cell competition in mouse NIH3T3 embryo fibroblast cells. Co-culture of Tead activity-manipulated cells with normal cells caused cell competition. Cells with reduced Tead activity became losers, while cells with increased Tead activity became super-competitors. Tead directly regulated Myc RNA expression, and cells with increased Myc expression also became super-competitors. At low cell density, cell proliferation required both Tead activity and Myc. At high cell density, however, reduction of either Tead activity or Myc was compensated by an increase in the other, and this increase was sufficient to confer winner activity. Collectively, NIH3T3 cells have cell competition mechanisms similar to those regulated by Yki and Myc in Drosophila. Establishment of this in vitro model system should be useful for analyses of the mechanisms of cell competition in mammals and in fibroblasts.</jats:p>
収録刊行物
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- Journal of Cell Science
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Journal of Cell Science 128 790-, 2015-01-01
The Company of Biologists
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キーワード
- Apoptosis
- Cell Cycle Proteins
- Cell Communication
- Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases
- Cell Line
- Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc
- Mice
- Animals
- Drosophila Proteins
- Hippo Signaling Pathway
- RNA, Messenger
- RNA, Small Interfering
- Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
- Cell Proliferation
- Caspase 3
- Nuclear Proteins
- TEA Domain Transcription Factors
- YAP-Signaling Proteins
- 3T3 Cells
- Fibroblasts
- Phosphoproteins
- DNA-Binding Proteins
- Enzyme Activation
- Trans-Activators
- Drosophila
- RNA Interference
- Cysteine-Rich Protein 61
- Signal Transduction
- Transcription Factors
詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1360565169045807360
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- ISSN
- 14779137
- 00219533
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- PubMed
- 25588835
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- 資料種別
- journal article
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- データソース種別
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- Crossref
- KAKEN
- OpenAIRE