Prediction of apparent properties with uncertain material parameters using high‐order fictitious domain methods and PGD model reduction

  • Gregory Legrain
    GeM Institute, UMR CNRS 6183, École Centrale de Nantes Université de Nantes Nantes France
  • Mathilde Chevreuil
    GeM Institute, UMR CNRS 6183, École Centrale de Nantes Université de Nantes Nantes France
  • Naoki Takano
    Department of Mechanical Engineering Keio University 3‐14‐1 Hiyoshi Yokohama 223‐8522 Japan

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<jats:title>Summary</jats:title><jats:p>This contribution presents a numerical strategy to evaluate the effective properties of image‐based microstructures in the case of random material properties. The method relies on three points: (1) a high‐order fictitious domain method; (2) an accurate spectral stochastic model; and (3) an efficient model‐reduction method based on the proper generalized decomposition in order to decrease the computational cost introduced by the stochastic model. A feedback procedure is proposed for an automatic estimation of the random effective properties with a given confidence. Numerical verifications highlight the convergence properties of the method for both deterministic and stochastic models. The method is finally applied to a real 3D bone microstructure where the empirical probability density function of the effective behaviour could be obtained. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</jats:p>

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