Protein phosphorylation in encystment-induced Colpoda cucullus: localization and identification of phosphoproteins

  • Yoichiro Sogame
    Institute of Biological Science; Faculty of Science; Kochi University; Kochi; Japan
  • Katsuhiko Kojima
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology; Shinshu University School of Medicine; Nagano; Japan
  • Toshikazu Takeshita
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology; Shinshu University School of Medicine; Nagano; Japan
  • Shigeki Fujiwara
    Department of Applied Science; Faculty of Science; Kochi University; Kochi; Japan
  • Seiji Miyata
    Department of Applied Biology; Kyoto Institute of Technology; Kyoto; Japan
  • Eiji Kinoshita
    Department of Functional Molecular Science; Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Hiroshima University; Hiroshima; Japan
  • Tatsuomi Matsuoka
    Institute of Biological Science; Faculty of Science; Kochi University; Kochi; Japan

説明

In Colpoda cucullus, the morphogenetic transformation was preceded by an enhancement of the in vivo protein phosphorylation level. Immunofluorescence microscopy using antiphosphoserine antibody showed that these phosphorylated proteins were localized in the macronucleus and other cytoplasmic regions. Biotinylated Phos-tag/ECL assays of isolated macronuclei showed that a 33-kDa protein (p33) was localized within them. The p33 obtained from isolated macronuclei was tentatively identified as ribosomal P0 protein by LC-MS/MS analysis. In addition, among the encystment-specific phosphoproteins obtained by phosphate-affinity chromatography, the 29-, 31-, and 33-kDa proteins (p29, p31, and p33) were tentatively identified as ribosomal P0 protein, whereas the 24-kDa phosphoprotein (p24) was tentatively identified as ribosomal S5 protein.

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