Carbon Nanotube‐Based Non‐Precious Metal Electrode Catalysts for Fuel Cells, Water Splitting and Zinc‐Air Batteries

  • Jun Yang
    Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo 315201 P. R. China
  • Pandian Ganesan
    International Institute for Carbon Neutral-Energy Research (I2CNER) Kyushu University Nishi-ku 819-0395 Japan
  • Akimitsu Ishihara
    Institute of Advanced Sciences Yokohama National University Yokohama 240-8501 Japan
  • Naotoshi Nakashima
    International Institute for Carbon Neutral-Energy Research (I2CNER) Kyushu University Nishi-ku 819-0395 Japan

説明

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The design and creation of a sustainable green source of energy with a high performance is highly important. There are many approaches for this goal, and one of promising alternative energy technologies should be batteries and fuel cells. Precious metals, such as Pt and Ir, have been used as catalyst materials for fuel cells for cars and stationary power generation, water splitting, etc.; however, such metals are expensive and not earth‐abundant elements. The replacement of such precious metal‐based electrocatalysts with low‐cost materials is crucial for the next generation sustainable energy society. This minireview focuses on nanocarbons, especially carbon nanotubes, for use in the preparation of non‐precious metal catalysts for fuel cells, oxygen reduction, oxygen evolution, hydrogen evolution, water splitting and Zn‐air battery with a high performance.</jats:p>

収録刊行物

  • ChemCatChem

    ChemCatChem 11 (24), 5929-5944, 2019-12-03

    Wiley

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