Z/E PHOTOISOMERIZATION OF UROCANIC ACID*

書誌事項

公開日
1980-12
権利情報
  • http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
DOI
  • 10.1111/j.1751-1097.1980.tb04046.x
公開者
Wiley

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説明

<jats:title>Abstract—</jats:title><jats:p>The E ⇆ Z photoisomerization of the title compound (UA) (a naturally occurring sunscreen) has been studied in aqueous solution. At a UA concentration of 6m<jats:italic>M</jats:italic> and using 313nm excitation, φ<jats:sub>E→z</jats:sub>= 0.52, φ<jats:sub>Z→E</jats:sub>= 0.47 and the photostationary state is 34% E. Under these conditions, loss of UA is minimal. Low energy triplet quenchers fail to impede the isomerization, but the reaction can be induced by several triplet sensitizers. The E<jats:sub>T</jats:sub> for UA is estimated to be approximately 55 kcal/mol.</jats:p>

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