Screened hybrid density functionals applied to solids

  • J. Paier
    Universität Wien and Center for Computational Material Science Institut für Materialphysik, , Sensengasse 8, A-1090, Wien, Austria
  • M. Marsman
    Universität Wien and Center for Computational Material Science Institut für Materialphysik, , Sensengasse 8, A-1090, Wien, Austria
  • K. Hummer
    Universität Wien and Center for Computational Material Science Institut für Materialphysik, , Sensengasse 8, A-1090, Wien, Austria
  • G. Kresse
    Universität Wien and Center for Computational Material Science Institut für Materialphysik, , Sensengasse 8, A-1090, Wien, Austria
  • I. C. Gerber
    Université Henri Poincaré Laboratoire de Cristallographie et de Modélisation des Matériaux Minéraux et Biologiques, UMR 7036, , B. P. 239, F-54506 Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France
  • J. G. Ángyán
    Université Henri Poincaré Laboratoire de Cristallographie et de Modélisation des Matériaux Minéraux et Biologiques, UMR 7036, , B. P. 239, F-54506 Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France

書誌事項

公開日
2006-04-19
DOI
  • 10.1063/1.2187006
公開者
AIP Publishing

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説明

<jats:p>Hybrid Fock exchange/density functional theory functionals have shown to be very successful in describing a wide range of molecular properties. For periodic systems, however, the long-range nature of the Fock exchange interaction and the resultant large computational requirements present a major drawback. This is especially true for metallic systems, which require a dense Brillouin zone sampling. Recently, a new hybrid functional [HSE03, J. Heyd, G. E. Scuseria, and M. Ernzerhof, J. Chem. Phys. 118, 8207 (2003)] that addresses this problem within the context of methods that evaluate the Fock exchange in real space was introduced. We discuss the advantages the HSE03 functional brings to methods that rely on a reciprocal space description of the Fock exchange interaction, e.g., all methods that use plane wave basis sets. Furthermore, we present a detailed comparison of the performance of the HSE03 and PBE0 functionals for a set of archetypical solid state systems by calculating lattice parameters, bulk moduli, heats of formation, and band gaps. The results indicate that the hybrid functionals indeed often improve the description of these properties, but in several cases the results are not yet on par with standard gradient corrected functionals. This concerns in particular metallic systems for which the bandwidth and exchange splitting are seriously overestimated.</jats:p>

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