Processing and Subcellular Trafficking of ER-Tethered EIN2 Control Response to Ethylene Gas

  • Hong Qiao
    Plant Biology Laboratory, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
  • Zhouxin Shen
    Section of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
  • Shao-shan Carol Huang
    Plant Biology Laboratory, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
  • Robert J. Schmitz
    Plant Biology Laboratory, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
  • Mark A. Urich
    Plant Biology Laboratory, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
  • Steven P. Briggs
    Section of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
  • Joseph R. Ecker
    Plant Biology Laboratory, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.

Bibliographic Information

Published
2012-10-19
DOI
  • 10.1126/science.1225974
Publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

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Description

<jats:title>Cleave and Leave</jats:title> <jats:p> Plants produce ethylene gas, which acts as a hormone and is essential for the ripening of fruit, the resistance of plants to pathogens, the adaptation of plants to stress conditions, and stem cell maintenance. Although many components of the ethylene gas signaling pathway have been well studied, little is known about how the ethylene receptors located in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane can transmit the signal to the nucleus. Studying <jats:italic>Arabidopsis</jats:italic> , <jats:bold> Qiao <jats:italic>et al.</jats:italic> </jats:bold> (p. <jats:related-article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" ext-link-type="doi" page="390" related-article-type="in-this-issue" vol="338" xlink:href="10.1126/science.1225974">390</jats:related-article> , published online 30 August) found that perception of ethylene gas in the ER promotes signal transduction via cleavage and rapid ER-nucleus translocation of the cytosolic portion of the transmembrane ETHYLENE INSENSITIVE2 protein, which activates ethylene-dependent gene expression and other ethylene response phenotypes in plants. </jats:p>

Journal

  • Science

    Science 338 (6105), 390-393, 2012-10-19

    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

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