Highly conductive spray deposited poly(3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly (styrenesulfonate) electrodes for indium tin oxide-free small molecule organic photovoltaic devices

  • N. K. Unsworth
    Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry 1 CV4 7Al, United Kingdom
  • I. Hancox
    Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry 1 CV4 7Al, United Kingdom
  • C. Argent Dearden
    Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry 1 CV4 7Al, United Kingdom
  • T. Howells
    Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry 1 CV4 7Al, United Kingdom
  • P. Sullivan
    Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry 1 CV4 7Al, United Kingdom
  • R. S. Lilley
    Paintbox Limited 2 , 36-44 Melchett Road, B30 3HS Birmingham, United Kingdom
  • J. Sharp
    Paintbox Limited 2 , 36-44 Melchett Road, B30 3HS Birmingham, United Kingdom
  • T. S. Jones
    Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry 1 CV4 7Al, United Kingdom

抄録

<jats:p>Spray deposition is currently attracting significant attention as a low cost method for organic photovoltaic (OPV) device fabrication. We report indium tin oxide (ITO)-free small moleule OPV devices comparing spin coated and spray deposited highly conductive poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) as the transparent conducting electrode (TCE). Conductive atomic force microscopy studies indicate that despite an increase in surface roughness, spray deposited PEDOT:PSS TCEs display a similar distribution in the surface composition of PEDOT and PSS and provide comparable device performance to spin coated PEDOT:PSS TCEs. Therefore, the TCEs fabricated by spray deposition show potential as an inexpensive solution processable alternative to the conventionally used ITO TCE for OPV devices.</jats:p>

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