On the barometric formula

  • Mário N. Berberan-Santos
    Centro de Quı́mica-Fı́sica Molecular, Instituto Superior Técnico, P-1096 Lisboa Codex, Portugal
  • Evgeny N. Bodunov
    Physical Department, Russian State Hydrometeorology Institute, 195196 St. Petersburg, Russia
  • Lionello Pogliani
    Centro de Quı́mica-Fı́sica Molecular, Instituto Superior Técnico, P-1096 Lisboa Codex, Portugal

書誌事項

公開日
1997-05-01
DOI
  • 10.1119/1.18555
公開者
American Association of Physics Teachers (AAPT)

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説明

<jats:p>The barometric formula, relating the pressure p(z) of an isothermal, ideal gas of molecular mass m at some height z to its pressure p(0) at height z=0, is discussed. After a brief historical review, several derivations are given. Generalizations of the barometric formula for a nonuniform gravitational field and for a vertical temperature gradient are also presented.</jats:p>

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