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- Young-Jun Park
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
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- Dora Pinto
- Humabs Biomed SA, Subsidiary of Vir Biotechnology, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
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- Alexandra C. Walls
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
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- Zhuoming Liu
- Department of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
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- Anna De Marco
- Humabs Biomed SA, Subsidiary of Vir Biotechnology, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
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- Fabio Benigni
- Humabs Biomed SA, Subsidiary of Vir Biotechnology, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
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- Fabrizia Zatta
- Humabs Biomed SA, Subsidiary of Vir Biotechnology, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
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- Chiara Silacci-Fregni
- Humabs Biomed SA, Subsidiary of Vir Biotechnology, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
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- Jessica Bassi
- Humabs Biomed SA, Subsidiary of Vir Biotechnology, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
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- Kaitlin R. Sprouse
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
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- Amin Addetia
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
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- John E. Bowen
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
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- Cameron Stewart
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
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- Martina Giurdanella
- Humabs Biomed SA, Subsidiary of Vir Biotechnology, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
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- Christian Saliba
- Humabs Biomed SA, Subsidiary of Vir Biotechnology, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
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- Barbara Guarino
- Humabs Biomed SA, Subsidiary of Vir Biotechnology, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
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- Michael A. Schmid
- Humabs Biomed SA, Subsidiary of Vir Biotechnology, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
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- Nicholas M. Franko
- Division of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
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- Jennifer K. Logue
- Division of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
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- Ha V. Dang
- Vir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
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- Kevin Hauser
- Vir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
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- Julia di Iulio
- Vir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
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- William Rivera
- Vir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
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- Gretja Schnell
- Vir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
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- Anushka Rajesh
- Vir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
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- Jiayi Zhou
- Vir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
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- Nisar Farhat
- Vir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
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- Hannah Kaiser
- Vir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
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- Martin Montiel-Ruiz
- Vir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
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- Julia Noack
- Vir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
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- Florian A. Lempp
- Vir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
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- Javier Janer
- Department of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
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- Rana Abdelnabi
- KU Leuven Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Laboratory of Virology and Chemotherapy, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium.
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- Piet Maes
- KU Leuven Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Laboratory of Virology and Chemotherapy, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium.
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- Paolo Ferrari
- Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università della Svizzera italiana, Lugano, Switzerland.
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- Alessandro Ceschi
- Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università della Svizzera italiana, Lugano, Switzerland.
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- Olivier Giannini
- Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università della Svizzera italiana, Lugano, Switzerland.
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- Guilherme Dias de Melo
- Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, Lyssavirus Epidemiology and Neuropathology Unit, F-75015 Paris, France.
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- Lauriane Kergoat
- Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, Lyssavirus Epidemiology and Neuropathology Unit, F-75015 Paris, France.
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- Hervé Bourhy
- Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, Lyssavirus Epidemiology and Neuropathology Unit, F-75015 Paris, France.
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- Johan Neyts
- KU Leuven Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Laboratory of Virology and Chemotherapy, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium.
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- Leah Soriaga
- Vir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
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- Lisa A. Purcell
- Vir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
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- Gyorgy Snell
- Vir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
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- Sean P.J. Whelan
- Department of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
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- Antonio Lanzavecchia
- Humabs Biomed SA, Subsidiary of Vir Biotechnology, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
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- Herbert W. Virgin
- Vir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
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- Luca Piccoli
- Humabs Biomed SA, Subsidiary of Vir Biotechnology, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
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- Helen Y. Chu
- Division of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
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- Matteo Samuele Pizzuto
- Humabs Biomed SA, Subsidiary of Vir Biotechnology, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
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- Davide Corti
- Humabs Biomed SA, Subsidiary of Vir Biotechnology, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
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- David Veesler
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
説明
<jats:p>Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Omicron sublineages carry distinct spike mutations resulting in escape from antibodies induced by previous infection or vaccination. We show that hybrid immunity or vaccine boosters elicit plasma-neutralizing antibodies against Omicron BA.1, BA.2, BA.2.12.1, and BA.4/5, and that breakthrough infections, but not vaccination alone, induce neutralizing antibodies in the nasal mucosa. Consistent with immunological imprinting, most antibodies derived from memory B cells or plasma cells of Omicron breakthrough cases cross-react with the Wuhan-Hu-1, BA.1, BA.2, and BA.4/5 receptor-binding domains, whereas Omicron primary infections elicit B cells of narrow specificity up to 6 months after infection. Although most clinical antibodies have reduced neutralization of Omicron, we identified an ultrapotent pan-variant–neutralizing antibody that is a strong candidate for clinical development.</jats:p>
収録刊行物
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- Science
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Science 378 (6620), 619-627, 2022-11-11
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)