Important Flavonoids and Their Role as a Therapeutic Agent

  • Asad Ullah
    Department of Chemistry, Islamia College University Peshawar, Peshawar 25120, Pakistan
  • Sidra Munir
    Department of Chemistry, Islamia College University Peshawar, Peshawar 25120, Pakistan
  • Syed Lal Badshah
    Department of Chemistry, Islamia College University Peshawar, Peshawar 25120, Pakistan
  • Noreen Khan
    Department of Chemistry, Islamia College University Peshawar, Peshawar 25120, Pakistan
  • Lubna Ghani
    Department of Chemistry, The University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Muzaffarabad, Azad Kashmir 13230, Pakistan
  • Benjamin Gabriel Poulson
    Division of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Engineering (BESE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
  • Abdul-Hamid Emwas
    Core Labs, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
  • Mariusz Jaremko
    Division of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Engineering (BESE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia

Description

<jats:p>Flavonoids are phytochemical compounds present in many plants, fruits, vegetables, and leaves, with potential applications in medicinal chemistry. Flavonoids possess a number of medicinal benefits, including anticancer, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antiviral properties. They also have neuroprotective and cardio-protective effects. These biological activities depend upon the type of flavonoid, its (possible) mode of action, and its bioavailability. These cost-effective medicinal components have significant biological activities, and their effectiveness has been proved for a variety of diseases. The most recent work is focused on their isolation, synthesis of their analogs, and their effects on human health using a variety of techniques and animal models. Thousands of flavonoids have been successfully isolated, and this number increases steadily. We have therefore made an effort to summarize the isolated flavonoids with useful activities in order to gain a better understanding of their effects on human health.</jats:p>

Journal

  • Molecules

    Molecules 25 (22), 5243-, 2020-11-11

    MDPI AG

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