A Convenient Synthesis of Ethyl 3-(2,2-Dihaloethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylates and Its Modifications for cis-Isomer Enrichment

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公開日
1986-01-01
権利情報
  • https://academic.oup.com/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights
DOI
  • 10.1246/bcsj.59.221
公開者
Oxford University Press (OUP)

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<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>A synthesis of the title compounds 5 involves the reaction between 3-methyl-2-buten-1-ol and triethyl orthoacetate to produce ethyl 3,3-dimethyl-4-pentenoate, which is followed by the addition of various carbon tetrahalides to the double bond. The reaction of resulting adducts with a base affords 5 in high yields. Stereoselective preparation of the cis-isomer was achieved by the following two methods: First one involves selective transformation of ethyl 4-bromo-6,6,6-trichloro-3,3-dimethylhexanoate to ethyl 6,6,6-trichloro-3,3-dimethyl-4-hexenoate (8a) with piperidine followed by the selective conversion of 8a to cis-2,2-dichloroethenyl compound (cis-5a). Second one is based on the stereoselective cyclization of ethyl 4,6,6,6-tetrachloro-3,3-dimethylhexanoate (t-BuONa/solvent/HMPA) to ethyl cis-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2,2,2-trichloroethyl)cyclopropanecarboxylate which is transformed into cis-5a without cis-trans isomerization.</jats:p>

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