RNA and Protein Complexes of <i>trp</i> RNA-Binding Attenuation Protein Characterized by Mass Spectrometry

  • Satoko Akashi
    Yokohama City University, Supramolecular Biology, 1-7-29 Suehiro-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 230-0045, Japan
  • Masahiro Watanabe
    Yokohama City University, Supramolecular Biology, 1-7-29 Suehiro-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 230-0045, Japan
  • Jonathan G. Heddle
    Yokohama City University, Supramolecular Biology, 1-7-29 Suehiro-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 230-0045, Japan
  • Satoru Unzai
    Yokohama City University, Supramolecular Biology, 1-7-29 Suehiro-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 230-0045, Japan
  • Sam-Yong Park
    Yokohama City University, Supramolecular Biology, 1-7-29 Suehiro-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 230-0045, Japan
  • Jeremy R. H. Tame
    Yokohama City University, Supramolecular Biology, 1-7-29 Suehiro-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 230-0045, Japan

書誌事項

公開日
2009-02-16
資源種別
journal article
DOI
  • 10.1021/ac802354j
公開者
American Chemical Society (ACS)

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説明

We have characterized both wild-type and mutant TRAP (trp RNA-binding attenuation protein) from Bacillus stearothermophilus , and their complexes with RNA or its regulator anti-TRAP protein (AT), by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS). Wild-type TRAP mainly forms homo-11mer rings. The mutant used carries three copies of the TRAP monomer on a single polypeptide chain so that it associates to form a 12mer ring with four polypeptide molecules. Mass spectra showed that both the wild-type TRAP 11mer and the mutant TRAP 12mer can bind a cognate single-stranded RNA molecule with a molar ratio of 1:1. The crystal structure of wild-type TRAP complexed with AT shows a TRAP 12mer ring surrounded by six AT trimers. However, nanoESI-MS of wild-type TRAP mixed with AT shows four species with different binding stoichiometries, and the complex observed by crystallography represents only a minor species in solution; most of the TRAP remains in an 11mer ring form. Mass spectra of mutant TRAP showed only a single species, TRAP 12mer + six copies of AT trimer, which is observed by crystallography. These results suggest that crystallization selects only the most symmetrical TRAP-AT complex from the solution, whereas ESI-MS can take a "snapshot" of all the species in solution.

収録刊行物

  • Analytical Chemistry

    Analytical Chemistry 81 (6), 2218-2226, 2009-02-16

    American Chemical Society (ACS)

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