Chemical and pharmacological research on the plants from genus <i>Ajuga</i>

  • Xia Qing
    School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Hebei Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine , Hebei Medical University , Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050017 , China
  • Hui-Min Yan
    School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Hebei Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine , Hebei Medical University , Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050017 , China
  • Zhi-Yu Ni
    School Basic Medicine , Hebei Medicinal University , 361 Zhongshan East Road , 050017, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province , China
  • Christopher J. Vavricka
    Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science , Okayama University , 1-1-1 Tsushima-Naka, Kita-ku , Okayama 700-8530 , Japan
  • Man-Li Zhang
    School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Hebei Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine , Hebei Medical University , Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050017 , China
  • Qing-Wen Shi
    School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Hebei Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine , Hebei Medical University , Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050017 , China
  • Yu-Cheng Gu
    Syngenta Jealott’s Hill International Research Centre , Berkshire, RG42 6EY , UK
  • Hiromasa Kiyota
    Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science , Okayama University , 1-1-1 Tsushima-Naka, Kita-ku , Okayama 700-8530 , Japan

抄録

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>The genus <jats:italic>Ajuga</jats:italic>, a member of the Lamiaceae family, is comprised of more than 300 species of annual and perennial herbaceous flowering plants mainly distributed throughout the temperate regions of Asia, Europe, Australia, North America and Africa. These plants are used as folk medicines effective for rheumatic fevers, dysentery, malaria, hypertension, diabetes and gastrointestinal disorders, as well as anthelmintic, astringent, febrifuge diuretic, antifungal and anti-inflammatory agents. A variety of constituents has been isolated from these plants. This review summarizes the phytochemical progress of the genus <jats:italic>Ajuga</jats:italic> and lists the compounds isolated up to 2014.</jats:p>

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