Content-Based Image Retrieval and Feature Extraction: A Comprehensive Review
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- Afshan Latif
- Department of Software Engineering, Mirpur University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mirpur-10250 (AJK), Pakistan
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- Aqsa Rasheed
- Department of Software Engineering, Mirpur University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mirpur-10250 (AJK), Pakistan
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- Umer Sajid
- Department of Software Engineering, Mirpur University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mirpur-10250 (AJK), Pakistan
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- Jameel Ahmed
- Department of Electrical Engineering, RIPHAH International University, Islamabad 75300, Pakistan
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- Nouman Ali
- Department of Software Engineering, Mirpur University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mirpur-10250 (AJK), Pakistan
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- Naeem Iqbal Ratyal
- Department of Electrical Engineering, Mirpur University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mirpur-10250 (AJK), Pakistan
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- Bushra Zafar
- Department of Computer Science, Government College University, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan
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- Saadat Hanif Dar
- Department of Software Engineering, Mirpur University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mirpur-10250 (AJK), Pakistan
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- Muhammad Sajid
- Department of Electrical Engineering, Mirpur University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mirpur-10250 (AJK), Pakistan
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- Tehmina Khalil
- Department of Software Engineering, Mirpur University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mirpur-10250 (AJK), Pakistan
Description
<jats:p>Multimedia content analysis is applied in different real-world computer vision applications, and digital images constitute a major part of multimedia data. In last few years, the complexity of multimedia contents, especially the images, has grown exponentially, and on daily basis, more than millions of images are uploaded at different archives such as Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram. To search for a relevant image from an archive is a challenging research problem for computer vision research community. Most of the search engines retrieve images on the basis of traditional text-based approaches that rely on captions and metadata. In the last two decades, extensive research is reported for content-based image retrieval (CBIR), image classification, and analysis. In CBIR and image classification-based models, high-level image visuals are represented in the form of feature vectors that consists of numerical values. The research shows that there is a significant gap between image feature representation and human visual understanding. Due to this reason, the research presented in this area is focused to reduce the semantic gap between the image feature representation and human visual understanding. In this paper, we aim to present a comprehensive review of the recent development in the area of CBIR and image representation. We analyzed the main aspects of various image retrieval and image representation models from low-level feature extraction to recent semantic deep-learning approaches. The important concepts and major research studies based on CBIR and image representation are discussed in detail, and future research directions are concluded to inspire further research in this area.</jats:p>
Journal
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- Mathematical Problems in Engineering
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Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2019 1-21, 2019-08-26
Hindawi Limited
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1360855570801596416
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- ISSN
- 15635147
- 1024123X
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- Data Source
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- Crossref