Measuring reversible photomechanical switching rates for a molecule at a surface

  • Matthew J. Comstock
    University of California at Berkeley 1 Department of Physics, , Berkeley, California 94720-730, USA
  • Niv Levy
    University of California at Berkeley 1 Department of Physics, , Berkeley, California 94720-730, USA
  • Jongweon Cho
    University of California at Berkeley 1 Department of Physics, , Berkeley, California 94720-730, USA
  • Luis Berbil-Bautista
    University of California at Berkeley 1 Department of Physics, , Berkeley, California 94720-730, USA
  • Michael F. Crommie
    University of California at Berkeley 1 Department of Physics, , Berkeley, California 94720-730, USA
  • Daniel A. Poulsen
    Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory 2 Materials Sciences Division, , Berkeley, California 94720, USA
  • Jean M. J. Fréchet
    Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory 2 Materials Sciences Division, , Berkeley, California 94720, USA

抄録

<jats:p>We have used single-molecule-resolved scanning tunneling microscopy to measure the photomechanical switching rates of azobenzene-derived molecules at a gold surface during exposure to UV and visible light. This enables the direct determination of both the forward and reverse photoswitching cross sections for surface-mounted molecules at different wavelengths. In a dramatic departure from molecular behavior in solution-based environments, visible light does not efficiently reverse the reaction for azobenzene-derived molecules at a gold surface.</jats:p>

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