Enhancement and maximum in the isobaric specific-heat capacity measurements of deeply supercooled water using ultrafast calorimetry

  • Alexander Späh
    Department of Physics, AlbaNova University Center, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden;
  • Harshad Pathak
    Department of Physics, AlbaNova University Center, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden;
  • Niloofar Esmaeildoost
    Biomedical and X-Ray Physics, Department of Applied Physics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, AlbaNova University Center, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden;
  • Jonas A. Sellberg
    Biomedical and X-Ray Physics, Department of Applied Physics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, AlbaNova University Center, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden;
  • Fivos Perakis
    Department of Physics, AlbaNova University Center, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden;
  • Kyung Hwan Kim
    Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea;
  • Thomas J. Lane
    SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Linac Coherent Light Source, Menlo Park, CA 94025;
  • Marjorie Ladd-Parada
    Department of Physics, AlbaNova University Center, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden;
  • Jayanath Koliyadu
    Biomedical and X-Ray Physics, Department of Applied Physics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, AlbaNova University Center, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden;
  • Alexander Roland Oggenfuss
    SwissFEL, Paul Scherrer Institute, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
  • Cheolhee Yang
    Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea;
  • Henrik Till Lemke
    SwissFEL, Paul Scherrer Institute, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
  • Yunpei Deng
    SwissFEL, Paul Scherrer Institute, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
  • Philip J. M. Johnson
    SwissFEL, Paul Scherrer Institute, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
  • Paul Beaud
    SwissFEL, Paul Scherrer Institute, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
  • Serhane Zerdane
    SwissFEL, Paul Scherrer Institute, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
  • Roman Mankowsky
    SwissFEL, Paul Scherrer Institute, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
  • Anders Nilsson
    Department of Physics, AlbaNova University Center, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden;
  • Katrin Amann-Winkel
    Department of Physics, AlbaNova University Center, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden;

書誌事項

公開日
2021-02
権利情報
  • https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
DOI
  • 10.1073/pnas.2018379118
公開者
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

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説明

<jats:title>Significance</jats:title> <jats:p>The importance of molecular understanding of the structure, dynamics. and properties of liquid water is recognized in many scientific disciplines. Here, we study experimentally the structure and thermodynamics of bulk liquid water as it is supercooled by evaporation down to ∼228 K. The unique aspect of this work is the use of ultrafast calorimetry that enables us to determine the specific-heat capacity of water to unprecedentedly low temperatures. The observed maximum of about 218 J/mol/K at 229 K is consistent with the liquid–liquid critical point model and supports a proposed fragile-to-strong transition at ∼220 K to explain the steep decrease in the estimated self-diffusion coefficient below 235 K.</jats:p>

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