Aqueously altered igneous rocks sampled on the floor of Jezero crater, Mars

DOI Web Site 被引用文献1件
  • K. A. Farley
    Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
  • K. M. Stack
    Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA.
  • D. L. Shuster
    Department of Earth and Planetary Science, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
  • B. H. N. Horgan
    Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
  • J. A. Hurowitz
    Department of Geosciences, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
  • J. D. Tarnas
    Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA.
  • J. I. Simon
    Center for Isotope Cosmochemistry and Geochronology, Astromaterials Research and Exploration Science Division, NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX 77058, USA.
  • V. Z. Sun
    Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA.
  • E. L. Scheller
    Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
  • K. R. Moore
    Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
  • S. M. McLennan
    Department of Geosciences, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
  • P. M. Vasconcelos
    School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia.
  • R. C. Wiens
    Planetary Exploration Team, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA.
  • A. H. Treiman
    Lunar and Planetary Institute, Universities Space Research Association, Houston, TX 77058, USA.
  • L. E. Mayhew
    Department of Geological Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USA.
  • O. Beyssac
    Institut de Minéralogie, de Physique des Matériaux et de Cosmochimie, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Sorbonne Université, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 75005 Paris, France.
  • T. V. Kizovski
    Department of Earth Sciences, Brock University, St. Catharines, ON L2S 3A1, Canada.
  • N. J. Tosca
    Department of Earth Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EQ, UK.
  • K. H. Williford
    Blue Marble Space Institute of Science, Seattle, WA 98104, USA.
  • L. S. Crumpler
    New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science, Albuquerque, NM 8710, USA.
  • L. W. Beegle
    Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA.
  • J. F. Bell
    School of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA.
  • B. L. Ehlmann
    Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
  • Y. Liu
    Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA.
  • J. N. Maki
    Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA.
  • M. E. Schmidt
    Department of Earth Sciences, Brock University, St. Catharines, ON L2S 3A1, Canada.
  • A. C. Allwood
    Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA.
  • H. E. F. Amundsen
    Center for Space Sensors and Systems, University of Oslo, 2007 Kjeller, Norway.
  • R. Bhartia
    Photon Systems Inc., Covina, CA 91725, USA.
  • T. Bosak
    Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  • A. J. Brown
    Plancius Research, Severna Park, MD 21146, USA.
  • B. C. Clark
    Space Science Institute, Boulder, CO 80301, USA.
  • A. Cousin
    Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie, Université de Toulouse 3 Paul Sabatier, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Centre National d’Etude Spatiale, 31400 Toulouse, France.
  • O. Forni
    Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie, Université de Toulouse 3 Paul Sabatier, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Centre National d’Etude Spatiale, 31400 Toulouse, France.
  • T. S. J. Gabriel
    Astrogeology Science Center, US Geological Survey, Flagstaff, AZ 86001, USA.
  • Y. Goreva
    Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA.
  • S. Gupta
    Department of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK.
  • S.-E. Hamran
    Center for Space Sensors and Systems, University of Oslo, 2007 Kjeller, Norway.
  • C. D. K. Herd
    Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E3, Canada.
  • K. Hickman-Lewis
    Department of Earth Sciences, The Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, UK.
  • J. R. Johnson
    Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD 20723, USA.
  • L. C. Kah
    Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.
  • P. B. Kelemen
    Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, Palisades, NY 10964, USA.
  • K. B. Kinch
    Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • L. Mandon
    Laboratoire d’Etudes Spatiales et d’Instrumentation en Astrophysique, Observatoire de Paris, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Diderot, 92195 Meudon, France.
  • N. Mangold
    Laboratoire de Planétologie et Géosciences, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Nantes Université, Université Angers, 44000 Nantes, France.
  • C. Quantin-Nataf
    Laboratoire de Géologie de Lyon: Terre, Université de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon1, Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon, Université Jean Monnet Saint Etienne, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, 69622 Villeurbanne, France.
  • M. S. Rice
    Department of Geology, Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA 98225, USA.
  • P. S. Russell
    Department of Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
  • S. Sharma
    Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA.
  • S. Siljeström
    Department of Metrology, Textiles and Medical Technology, Research Institutes of Sweden, 11486 Stockholm, Sweden.
  • A. Steele
    Earth and Planetary Laboratory, Carnegie Science, Washington, DC 20015, USA.
  • R. Sullivan
    Cornell Center for Astrophysics and Planetary Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
  • M. Wadhwa
    School of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA.
  • B. P. Weiss
    Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA.
  • A. J. Williams
    Department of Geological Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
  • B. V. Wogsland
    Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.
  • P. A. Willis
    Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA.
  • T. A. Acosta-Maeda
    Hawaiʻi Institute of Geophysics and Planetology, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA.
  • P. Beck
    Institut de Planétologie et Astrophysique de Grenoble, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Université Grenoble Alpes, 38000 Grenoble, France.
  • K. Benzerara
    Institut de Minéralogie, de Physique des Matériaux et de Cosmochimie, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Sorbonne Université, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 75005 Paris, France.
  • S. Bernard
    Institut de Minéralogie, de Physique des Matériaux et de Cosmochimie, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Sorbonne Université, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 75005 Paris, France.
  • A. S. Burton
    NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX 77058, USA.
  • E. L. Cardarelli
    Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA.
  • B. Chide
    Planetary Exploration Team, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA.
  • E. Clavé
    Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Commissariat à l’Energie Atomique, Université de Bordeaux, 33400 Bordeaux, France.
  • E. A. Cloutis
    Centre for Terrestrial and Planetary Exploration, University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, MB R3B 2E9, Canada.
  • B. A. Cohen
    NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA.
  • A. D. Czaja
    Department of Geology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA.
  • V. Debaille
    Laboratoire G-Time, Université Libre de Bruxelles, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.
  • E. Dehouck
    Laboratoire de Géologie de Lyon: Terre, Université de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon1, Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon, Université Jean Monnet Saint Etienne, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, 69622 Villeurbanne, France.
  • A. G. Fairén
    Centro de Astrobiología, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas–Instituto Nacional de Técnica Aeroespacial, 28850 Madrid, Spain.
  • D. T. Flannery
    School of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD 4001, Australia.
  • S. Z. Fleron
    Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management, University of Copenhagen, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • T. Fouchet
    Laboratoire d’Etudes Spatiales et d’Instrumentation en Astrophysique, Observatoire de Paris, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Diderot, 92195 Meudon, France.
  • J. Frydenvang
    Globe Institute, University of Copenhagen, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • B. J. Garczynski
    Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
  • E. F. Gibbons
    Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 0E8, Canada.
  • E. M. Hausrath
    Department of Geoscience, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV 89154, USA.
  • A. G. Hayes
    Department of Astronomy, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
  • J. Henneke
    National Space Institute, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Kongens Lyngby, Denmark.
  • J. L. Jørgensen
    National Space Institute, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Kongens Lyngby, Denmark.
  • E. M. Kelly
    Hawaiʻi Institute of Geophysics and Planetology, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA.
  • J. Lasue
    Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie, Université de Toulouse 3 Paul Sabatier, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Centre National d’Etude Spatiale, 31400 Toulouse, France.
  • S. Le Mouélic
    Laboratoire de Planétologie et Géosciences, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Nantes Université, Université Angers, 44000 Nantes, France.
  • J. M. Madariaga
    Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of the Basque Country, 48940 Leioa, Spain.
  • S. Maurice
    Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie, Université de Toulouse 3 Paul Sabatier, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Centre National d’Etude Spatiale, 31400 Toulouse, France.
  • M. Merusi
    Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • P.-Y. Meslin
    Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie, Université de Toulouse 3 Paul Sabatier, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Centre National d’Etude Spatiale, 31400 Toulouse, France.
  • S. M. Milkovich
    Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA.
  • C. C. Million
    Million Concepts, Louisville, KY 40204, USA.
  • R. C. Moeller
    Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA.
  • J. I. Núñez
    Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD 20723, USA.
  • A. M. Ollila
    Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA.
  • G. Paar
    Institute for Information and Communication Technologies, Joanneum Research, 8010 Graz, Austria.
  • D. A. Paige
    Department of Earth, Planetary, and Space Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
  • D. A. K. Pedersen
    National Space Institute, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Kongens Lyngby, Denmark.
  • P. Pilleri
    Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie, Université de Toulouse 3 Paul Sabatier, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Centre National d’Etude Spatiale, 31400 Toulouse, France.
  • C. Pilorget
    Institut d’Astrophysique Spatiale, Université Paris-Saclay, 91405 Orsay, France.
  • P. C. Pinet
    Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie, Université de Toulouse 3 Paul Sabatier, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Centre National d’Etude Spatiale, 31400 Toulouse, France.
  • J. W. Rice
    School of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA.
  • C. Royer
    Institut de Minéralogie, de Physique des Matériaux et de Cosmochimie, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Sorbonne Université, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 75005 Paris, France.
  • V. Sautter
    Institut de Minéralogie, de Physique des Matériaux et de Cosmochimie, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Sorbonne Université, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 75005 Paris, France.
  • M. Schulte
    Mars Exploration Program, Planetary Science Division, NASA Headquarters, Washington, DC 20546, USA.
  • M. A. Sephton
    Department of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK.
  • S. K. Sharma
    Hawaiʻi Institute of Geophysics and Planetology, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA.
  • S. F. Sholes
    Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA.
  • N. Spanovich
    Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA.
  • M. St. Clair
    Million Concepts, Louisville, KY 40204, USA.
  • C. D. Tate
    Department of Astronomy, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
  • K. Uckert
    Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA.
  • S. J. VanBommel
    McDonnell Center for the Space Sciences and Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.
  • A. G. Yanchilina
    Impossible Sensing LLC, St. Louis, MO 63118, USA.
  • M.-P. Zorzano
    Department of Astronomy, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.

抄録

<jats:p>The Perseverance rover landed in Jezero crater, Mars, to investigate ancient lake and river deposits. We report observations of the crater floor, below the crater’s sedimentary delta, finding that the floor consists of igneous rocks altered by water. The lowest exposed unit, informally named Séítah, is a coarsely crystalline olivine-rich rock, which accumulated at the base of a magma body. Magnesium-iron carbonates along grain boundaries indicate reactions with carbon dioxide–rich water under water-poor conditions. Overlying Séítah is a unit informally named Máaz, which we interpret as lava flows or the chemical complement to Séítah in a layered igneous body. Voids in these rocks contain sulfates and perchlorates, likely introduced by later near-surface brine evaporation. Core samples of these rocks have been stored aboard Perseverance for potential return to Earth.</jats:p>

収録刊行物

  • Science

    Science 377 (6614), 2022-09-30

    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

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