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Possible impact of neutrophils on immune responses during early pregnancy in ruminants
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- Mariani Farias Fiorenza
- Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Brasil
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- Carolina dos Santos Amaral
- Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Brasil
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- Adriana Raquel de Almeida da Anunciação
- Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Brasil
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- Valério Valdetar Marques Portela
- Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Brasil
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- Mohammed Ali Marey
- Obihiro University of Agricultural and Veterinary Medicine,, Japan; Damanhour University, Egypt
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- Akio Miyamoto
- Obihiro University of Agricultural and Veterinary Medicine,, Japan
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- Alfredo Quites Antoniazzi
- Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Brasil
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Description
The interaction between early embryo and maternal immune system for the establishment of pregnancy is the focus of several studies; however, it remains unclear. The maternal immune response needs to keep a balance between avoiding any damage to the conceptus and maintaining its function in combating microbes as well. When conceptus-maternal crosstalk cannot achieve this balance, pregnancy losses might occur. Intercommunication between mother and conceptus is fundamental during early pregnancy to dictate the outcome of pregnancy. In ruminants, the embryo reacts with the maternal system mainly
Journal
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- Animal Reproduction
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Animal Reproduction 18 (3), 2021
FapUNIFESP (SciELO)