Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Perioperative Nutrition, Metabolic, and Nonsurgical Support of Patients Undergoing Bariatric Procedures – 2019 Update: Cosponsored by American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists/American College of Endocrinology, The Obesity Society, American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery, Obesity Medicine Association, and American Society of Anesthesiologists
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- Jeffrey I. Mechanick
- Guideline Task Force Chair (AACE); Professor of Medicine, Medical Director, Marie‐Josée and Henry R. Kravis Center for Clinical Cardiovascular Health at Mount Sinai Heart; Director, Metabolic Support Divisions of Cardiology and Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Bone Disease, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; Past President, AACE and ACE
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- Caroline Apovian
- Guideline Task Force Co‐Chair (TOS); Professor of Medicine and Director, Nutrition and Weight Management, Boston University School of Medicine and Boston Medical Center Boston Massachusetts
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- Stacy Brethauer
- Guideline Task Force Co‐Chair (ASMBS); Professor of Surgery, Vice Chair of Surgery, Quality and Patient Safety; Medical Director, Supply Chain Management, Ohio State University Columbus Ohio
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- W. Timothy Garvey
- Guideline Task Force Co‐Chair (AACE); Butterworth Professor, Department of Nutrition Sciences, GRECC Investigator and Staff Physician, Birmingham VAMC; Director, UAB Diabetes Research Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama
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- Aaron M. Joffe
- Guideline Task Force Co‐Chair (ASA); Professor of Anesthesiology, Service Chief, Otolaryngology, Oral, Maxillofacial, and Urologic Surgeries, Associate Medical Director, Respiratory Care, University of Washington, Harborview Medical Center Seattle Washington
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- Julie Kim
- Guideline Task Force Co‐Chair (ASMBS); Harvard Medical School, Mount Auburn Hospital Cambridge Massachusetts
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- Robert F. Kushner
- Guideline Task Force Co‐Chair (TOS); Professor of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine Chicago Illinois
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- Richard Lindquist
- Guideline Task Force Co‐Chair (OMA); Director, Medical Weight Management, Swedish Medical Center; Director, Medical Weight Management, Providence Health Services; Obesity Medicine Consultant Seattle Washington
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- Rachel Pessah‐Pollack
- Guideline Task Force Co‐Chair (AACE); Clinical Associate Professor of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, NYU Langone Health New York New York
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- Jennifer Seger
- Guideline Task Force Co‐Chair (OMA); Adjunct Assistant Professor, Department of Family and Community Medicine, Long School of Medicine, UT Health Science Center San Antonio Texas
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- Richard D. Urman
- Guideline Task Force Co‐Chair (ASA); Associate Professor of Anesthesia, Brigham and Women’s Hospital Boston Massachusetts
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- Stephanie Adams
- Writer (AACE); AACE Director of Clinical Practice Guidelines Development Jacksonville Florida
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- John B. Cleek
- Writer (TOS); Associate Professor, Department of Nutrition Sciences, University of Alabama Birmingham Alabama
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- Riccardo Correa
- Technical Analysis (AACE); Assistant Professor of Medicine and Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism Fellowship Director, University of Arizona College of Medicine Phoenix Arizona
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- M. Kathleen Figaro
- Technical Analysis (AACE); Board‐certified Endocrinologist, Heartland Endocrine Group Davenport Iowa
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- Karen Flanders
- Writer (ASMBS); Massachusetts General Hospital Weight Center Boston Massachusetts
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- Jayleen Grams
- Writer (AACE); Associate Professor, Department of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham; Staff Surgeon, Birmingham VA Medical Center Birmingham Alabama
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- Daniel L. Hurley
- Writer (AACE); Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism, and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic Rochester Minnesota
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- Shanu Kothari
- Writer (ASMBS); Fellowship Director of MIS/Bariatric Surgery, Gundersen Health System La Crosse Wisconsin
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- Michael V. Seger
- Writer (OMA); Bariatric Medical Institute of Texas, San Antonio, Texas, Clinical Assistant Professor, University of Texas Health Science Center Houston Texas
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- Christopher D. Still
- Writer (TOS); Medical Director, Center for Nutrition and Weight Management Director, Geisinger Obesity Institute; Medical Director, Employee Wellness, Geisinger Health System Danville Pennsylvania
説明
<jats:sec><jats:title>Objective</jats:title><jats:p>The development of these updated clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) was commissioned by the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists (AACE), The Obesity Society (TOS), American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery (ASMBS), Obesity Medicine Association (OMA), and American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Boards of Directors in adherence with the AACE 2017 protocol for standardized production of CPGs, algorithms, and checklists.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>Each recommendation was evaluated and updated based on new evidence from 2013 to the present and subjective factors provided by experts.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>New or updated topics in this CPG include: contextualization in an adiposity‐based chronic disease complications‐centric model, nuance‐based and algorithm/checklist‐assisted clinical decision‐making about procedure selection, novel bariatric procedures, enhanced recovery after bariatric surgery protocols, and logistical concerns (including cost factors) in the current health care arena. There are 85 numbered recommendations that have updated supporting evidence, of which 61 are revised and 12 are new. Noting that there can be multiple recommendation statements within a single numbered recommendation, there are 31 (13%) Grade A, 42 (17%) Grade B, 72 (29%) Grade C, and 101 (41%) Grade D recommendations. There are 858 citations, of which 81 (9.4%) are evidence level (EL) 1 (highest), 562 (65.5%) are EL 2, 72 (8.4%) are EL 3, and 143 (16.7%) are EL 4 (lowest).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>Bariatric procedures remain a safe and effective intervention for higher‐risk patients with obesity. Clinical decision‐making should be evidence based within the context of a chronic disease. A team approach to perioperative care is mandatory, with special attention to nutritional and metabolic issues.</jats:p></jats:sec>
収録刊行物
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- Obesity
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Obesity 28 (4), O1-, 2020-03-23
Wiley
