Gold/Substituted Hydroxyapatites for Oxidative Esterification: Control of Thin Apatite Layer on Gold Based on Strong Metal–Support Interaction (SMSI) Results in High Activity

  • Ayako Taketoshi
    Department of Advanced Materials Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Yokohama National University, 79-5 Tokiwadai, Hodogaya-ku, Yokohama 240-8501, Japan
  • Yuvaraj Gangarajula
    Center for Advanced Mössbauer Spectroscopy, Mössbauer Effect Data Center, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China
  • Ryusei Sodenaga
    Department of Applied Chemistry for Environment, Graduate School of Urban Environmental Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
  • Akihiro Nakayama
    Department of Applied Chemistry for Environment, Graduate School of Urban Environmental Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
  • Mitsutaka Okumura
    Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, 1-1 Machikaneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan
  • Norihito Sakaguchi
    Laboratory of Integrated Function Materials, Center for Advanced Research of Energy and Materials, Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Kita 13 Nishi 8, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-8628, Japan
  • Toru Murayama
    Department of Applied Chemistry for Environment, Graduate School of Urban Environmental Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
  • Tetsuya Shimada
    Department of Applied Chemistry for Environment, Graduate School of Urban Environmental Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
  • Shinsuke Takagi
    Department of Applied Chemistry for Environment, Graduate School of Urban Environmental Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
  • Masatake Haruta
    Department of Applied Chemistry for Environment, Graduate School of Urban Environmental Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
  • Botao Qiao
    CAS Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Applied Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China
  • Junhu Wang
    Center for Advanced Mössbauer Spectroscopy, Mössbauer Effect Data Center, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China
  • Tamao Ishida
    Department of Applied Chemistry for Environment, Graduate School of Urban Environmental Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan

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説明

Gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) deposited on various cation- and anion-substituted hydroxyapatites (Au/sHAPs) show oxidative strong metal-support interaction (SMSI), wherein a thin layer of the sHAP covered the surface of the Au NPs by heat treatment in an oxidative atmosphere. Calcination of Au/sHAPs at 300 °C caused a partial SMSI and that at 500 °C gave fully encapsulated Au NPs. We investigated the influence of the substituted ions in sHAP and the degree of the oxidative SMSI on the catalytic performance of Au/sHAPs for oxidative esterification of octanal or 1-octanol with ethanol to obtain ethyl octanoate. The catalytic activity depends on the size of the Au NPs but not on the support used, owing to the similarity of the acid and base properties of sHAPs except for Au/CaFAP. The presence of a large number of acidic sites on CaFAP lowered the product selectivity, but all other sHAPs exhibited similar activity when the Au particle size was almost the same, owing to the similarity of the acid and base properties. Au/sHAPs_O

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