Visual SLAM and Structure from Motion in Dynamic Environments

  • Muhamad Risqi U. Saputra
    Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
  • Andrew Markham
    Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
  • Niki Trigoni
    Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • A Survey

説明

<jats:p>In the last few decades, Structure from Motion (SfM) and visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (visual SLAM) techniques have gained significant interest from both the computer vision and robotic communities. Many variants of these techniques have started to make an impact in a wide range of applications, including robot navigation and augmented reality. However, despite some remarkable results in these areas, most SfM and visual SLAM techniques operate based on the assumption that the observed environment is static. However, when faced with moving objects, overall system accuracy can be jeopardized. In this article, we present for the first time a survey of visual SLAM and SfM techniques that are targeted toward operation in dynamic environments. We identify three main problems: how to perform reconstruction (robust visual SLAM), how to segment and track dynamic objects, and how to achieve joint motion segmentation and reconstruction. Based on this categorization, we provide a comprehensive taxonomy of existing approaches. Finally, the advantages and disadvantages of each solution class are critically discussed from the perspective of practicality and robustness.</jats:p>

収録刊行物

  • ACM Computing Surveys

    ACM Computing Surveys 51 (2), 1-36, 2018-02-20

    Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

被引用文献 (3)*注記

もっと見る

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ