Global Standard for the Composition of Infant Formula: Recommendations of an ESPGHAN Coordinated International Expert Group
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- Berthold Koletzko
- Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital University of Munich Germany
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- Susan Baker
- Department of Pediatrics Univ. of Buffalo NY USA
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- Geoff Cleghorn
- Department of Pediatrics and Child Health University of Queensland Brisbane Australia
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- Ulysses Fagundes Neto
- Department of Pediatrics Escola Paulista de Medicina Universidade Federal de São Paulo Brazil
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- Sarath Gopalan
- Centre for Research on Nutrition Support Systems New Delhi India
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- Olle Hernell
- Department of Clinical Sciences, Pediatrics Umeå University Umeå Sweden
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- Quak Seng Hock
- Department of Pediatrics National University of Singapore Singapore
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- Pipop Jirapinyo
- Dept. of Pediatrics Mahidol University Bangkok Thailand
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- Bo Lonnerdal
- Departments of Nutrition and Internal Medicine University of California Davis USA
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- Paul Pencharz
- Division of Gastroenterology and Nutrition The Hospital for Sick Children Toronto Canada
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- Hildegard Pzyrembel
- Federal Institute for Risk Assessment Berlin Germany
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- Jaime Ramirez‐Mayans
- Division of Gastroenterology and Nutrition Instituto Nacional de Pediatria Mexico DF Mexico
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- Raanan Shamir
- Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition Meyer Children's Hospital Haifa Israel
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- Dominique Turck
- Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition Children's Hospital University of Lille France
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- Yuichiro Yamashiro
- Department of Pediatrics Juntendo University Tokyo Japan
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- Ding Zong‐Yi
- Beijing Children's Hospital Beijing China
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説明
<jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:label/><jats:p>The Codex Alimentarius Commission of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the World Health Organization (WHO) develops food standards, guidelines and related texts for protecting consumer health and ensuring fair trade practices globally. The major part of the world's population lives in more than 160 countries that are members of the Codex Alimentarius. The Codex Standard on Infant Formula was adopted in 1981 based on scientific knowledge available in the 1970s and is currently being revised. As part of this process, the Codex Committee on Nutrition and Foods for Special Dietary Uses asked the ESPGHAN Committee on Nutrition to initiate a consultation process with the international scientific community to provide a proposal on nutrient levels in infant formulae, based on scientific analysis and taking into account existing scientific reports on the subject. ESPGHAN accepted the request and, in collaboration with its sister societies in the Federation of International Societies on Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, invited highly qualified experts in the area of infant nutrition to form an International Expert Group (IEG) to review the issues raised. The group arrived at recommendations on the compositional requirements for a global infant formula standard which are reported here.</jats:p></jats:sec>
収録刊行物
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- Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition
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Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition 41 (5), 584-599, 2005-11
Wiley
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キーワード
- Food standards
- International Cooperation
- Infant Formula/*chemistry/*standards
- Protein-content
- 321019 Paediatrics
- alpha tocopherol
- Pediatrics
- Human-milk
- Infant nutrition
- fructose
- Nutritional requirements
- essential fatty acid
- 2736 Pharmacology (medical)
- Term Infants
- Nitrogen-content
- glucose
- Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
- Infant Nutrition
- myristic acid
- Societies, Medical
- 730204 Child health
- Gastroenterology/*standards
- 360
- health care organization
- Evidence-Based Medicine
- international cooperation
- Gastroenterology
- Infant food
- docosahexaenoic acid
- nucleotide
- Iron-absorption
- protein content
- Societies; Medical
- Infant Formula
- 3004 Pharmacology
- priority journal
- pantothenic acid
- Practice Guidelines as Topic
- Infant formula
- Kjeldahl Factor
- Infant Food
- artificial milk
- retinol
- infant feeding
- United Nations
- review
- cooperation
- Vitamin-k Deficiency
- guanosine phosphate
- World Health Organization
- lactose
- C1
- Infant Nutrition Physiology
- lipid
- Medical
- chemical composition
- Humans
- amino acid derivative
- human
- nicotinic acid
- riboflavin
- Practice Guidelines
- phospholipid
- pyridoxine
- expert system
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology
- Nutrition & Dietetics
- practice guideline
- Infant, Newborn
- Nutritional Requirements
- Infant
- Newborn
- nutritional requirement
- Bottle Feeding
- erucic acid
- Infant; Newborn
- inosine phosphate
- carbohydrate
- cytidine phosphate
- Birth-weight Infants
- Food Standards
- Bottle feeding
- Breast-fed Infants
- Societies
- Trans-fatty-acids
詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1361137044950005504
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- ISSN
- 15364801
- 02772116
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- PubMed
- 16254513
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- データソース種別
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- Crossref
- OpenAIRE