Measuring the potential for sustainable intensification of aquaculture in Bangladesh using life cycle assessment

  • Patrik John Gustav Henriksson
    WorldFish, Batu Maung, 11960 Bayan Lepas, Penang, Malaysia;
  • Ben Belton
    Department of Agricultural, Food, and Resource Economics, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824-1039;
  • Khondker Murshed-e- Jahan
    International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center, 1212 Dhaka, Bangladesh;
  • Andreu Rico
    Madrid Institute for Advanced Studies in Water (IMDEA Water Institute), Science and Technology Campus of the University of Alcalá, 28805 Alcala de Henares, Madrid, Spain

書誌事項

公開日
2018-03-05
権利情報
  • https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
DOI
  • 10.1073/pnas.1716530115
公開者
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

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説明

<jats:title>Significance</jats:title> <jats:p>Aquaculture has only recently begun to make significant contributions to the global food system but is undergoing rapid growth and intensification. Identifying the most sustainable intensification options for aquaculture provides an opportunity to avoid some of the environmental pitfalls of agriculture and livestock production. Life cycle assessment is operationalized here as a tool to evaluate a range of environmental impacts resulting from the intensification of aquaculture production in Bangladesh and a subset of trade-offs among them. Intensifying aquaculture production results in multidirectional outcomes across different environmental impact categories. These findings are used to identify simple improvements in farm management practices that can make the intensification of aquaculture more sustainable.</jats:p>

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