Clinicopathologic evaluation of immunohistochemical E-cadherin expression in human gastric carcinomas

書誌事項

公開日
1995-12-01
権利情報
  • http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/tdm_license_1.1
DOI
  • 10.1002/1097-0142(19951201)76:11<2193::aid-cncr2820761104>3.0.co;2-2
公開者
Wiley

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説明

E-cadherin plays a crucial role in cell-cell adhesion in epithelial tissues. Recent studies have shown a correlation between decreased E-cadherin expression and cancer cell detachment.The expression of E-cadherin was immunohistochemically analyzed using antihuman E-cadherin antibody in 121 cases of human gastric carcinoma.In noncancerous areas, the epithelial cells, including those with intestinal metaplasia, were stained positively in the plasma membrane. In contrast, E-cadherin expression of the cancer cells varied from case to case in primary and secondary sites. Tumors with a decrease in E-cadherin occurred significantly more frequently in undifferentiated adenocarcinoma (P < 0.05) and scirrhous type (P < 0.01). The rate of E-cadherin-negative tumors was higher in patients with peritoneal metastasis (P < 0.01) or in those with distant lymph node metastasis (P < 0.01), though the tumors with liver metastasis had relatively positive E-cadherin expression. Patterns of initial recurrence had similar results. Reduction or loss of E-cadherin expression correlated with shorter survival in patients after curative operation regardless of stage of disease.The decreased E-cadherin expression correlates with dedifferentiation, infiltrative tumor growth, distant metastasis, and poor survival for patients with gastric carcinoma. Thus, immunohistochemical study of E-cadherin may have clinicopathologic value for patients with gastric carcinoma.

収録刊行物

  • Cancer

    Cancer 76 (11), 2193-2201, 1995-12-01

    Wiley

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