Field emission from single-wall carbon nanotube films

  • Jean-Marc Bonard
    Département de Physique, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
  • Jean-Paul Salvetat
    Département de Physique, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
  • Thomas Stöckli
    Département de Physique, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
  • Walt A. de Heer
    Département de Physique, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
  • László Forró
    Département de Physique, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
  • André Châtelain
    Département de Physique, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland

書誌事項

公開日
1998-08-17
DOI
  • 10.1063/1.122037
公開者
AIP Publishing

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説明

<jats:p>We report on the field emission properties of single-wall carbon nanotube films, with emphasis on current–versus–voltage (I–V) characteristics and current stability. The films are excellent field emitters, yielding current densities higher than 10 mA cm−2 with operating voltages that are far lower than for other film emitters, but show a significant degradation of their performances with time. The observed deviations from the Fowler-Nordheim behavior in the I–V characteristics point to the presence of a nonmetallic density of states at the tip of the nanotubes.</jats:p>

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