Thermodynamics of diffusion under pressure and stress: Relation to point defect mechanisms
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- Michael J. Aziz
- Division of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138
書誌事項
- 公開日
- 1997-05-26
- DOI
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- 10.1063/1.119066
- 公開者
- AIP Publishing
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説明
<jats:p>A thermodynamic formalism is developed for illuminating the predominant point defect mechanism of self- and impurity diffusion in silicon and is used to provide a rigorous basis for point defect-based interpretation of diffusion experiments in biaxially strained epitaxial layers in the Si–Ge system. A specific combination of the hydrostatic and biaxial stress dependences of the diffusivity is ±1 times the atomic volume, depending upon whether the predominant mechanism involves vacancies or interstitials. Experimental results for Sb diffusion in biaxially strained Si–Ge films and ab initio calculations of the activation volume for Sb diffusion by a vacancy mechanism are in quantitative agreement with no free parameters. Key parameters are identified that must be measured or calculated for a quantitative test of interstitial-based mechanisms.</jats:p>
収録刊行物
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- Applied Physics Letters
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Applied Physics Letters 70 (21), 2810-2812, 1997-05-26
AIP Publishing
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1361418518645657472
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- DOI
- 10.1063/1.119066
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- ISSN
- 10773118
- 00036951
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- データソース種別
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- Crossref