Pacific Populations, Metabolic Disease and ‘Just‐So Stories’: A Critique of the ‘Thrifty Genotype’ Hypothesis in Oceania

書誌事項

公開日
2015-09-29
権利情報
  • http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
DOI
  • 10.1111/ahg.12132
公開者
Wiley

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説明

<jats:title>Summary</jats:title><jats:p>Pacific populations have long been observed to suffer a high burden of metabolic disease, including obesity, type 2 diabetes and gout. The ‘Thrifty Genotype’ hypothesis has frequently been used to explain this high prevalence of disease. Here, the ‘Thrifty Genotype’ hypothesis and the evolutionary background of Pacific populations are examined. We question its relevance not only in the Pacific region but more generally. Not only has the hypothesis not been explicitly tested, but most archaeological and anthropological data from the Pacific fundamentally do not support its application.</jats:p>

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