Effects of Beetroot Juice on Recovery of Muscle Function and Performance between Bouts of Repeated Sprint Exercise

  • Tom Clifford
    Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Department of Sport, Exercise & Rehabilitation, Northumbria University, Newcastle NE1 8ST, UK
  • Bram Berntzen
    Faculty of Health Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht 6211 LK, The Netherlands
  • Gareth Davison
    Sport and Exercise Sciences Research Institute, Ulster University, Ulster BT52 1SA, Northern Ireland, UK
  • Daniel West
    Human Nutrition Research Centre, Institute of Cellular Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE2 4HH, UK
  • Glyn Howatson
    Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Department of Sport, Exercise & Rehabilitation, Northumbria University, Newcastle NE1 8ST, UK
  • Emma Stevenson
    Human Nutrition Research Centre, Institute of Cellular Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle NE2 4HH, UK

書誌事項

公開日
2016-08-18
権利情報
  • https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
DOI
  • 10.3390/nu8080506
公開者
MDPI AG

説明

<jats:p>This study examined the effects of beetroot juice (BTJ) on recovery between two repeated-sprint tests. In an independent groups design, 20 male, team-sports players were randomized to receive either BTJ or a placebo (PLA) (2 × 250 mL) for 3 days after an initial repeated sprint test (20 × 30 m; RST1) and after a second repeated sprint test (RST2), performed 72 h later. Maximal isometric voluntary contractions (MIVC), countermovement jumps (CMJ), reactive strength index (RI), pressure-pain threshold (PPT), creatine kinase (CK), C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), protein carbonyls (PC), lipid hydroperoxides (LOOH) and the ascorbyl free radical (A•−) were measured before, after, and at set times between RST1 and RST2. CMJ and RI recovered quicker in BTJ compared to PLA after RST1: at 72 h post, CMJ and RI were 7.6% and 13.8% higher in BTJ vs. PLA, respectively (p < 0.05). PPT was 10.4% higher in BTJ compared to PLA 24 h post RST2 (p = 0.012) but similar at other time points. No group differences were detected for mean and fastest sprint time or fatigue index. MIVC, or the biochemical markers measured (p > 0.05). BTJ reduced the decrement in CMJ and RI following and RST but had no effect on sprint performance or oxidative stress.</jats:p>

収録刊行物

  • Nutrients

    Nutrients 8 (8), 506-, 2016-08-18

    MDPI AG

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