Early human dispersals within the Americas

  • J. Víctor Moreno-Mayar
    Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Lasse Vinner
    Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Peter de Barros Damgaard
    Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Constanza de la Fuente
    Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Jeffrey Chan
    Computer Science Division, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
  • Jeffrey P. Spence
    Computational Biology Graduate Group, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
  • Morten E. Allentoft
    Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Tharsika Vimala
    Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Fernando Racimo
    Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Thomaz Pinotti
    Departamento de Genética, Ecologia e Evolução, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
  • Simon Rasmussen
    Department of Bio and Health Informatics, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.
  • Ashot Margaryan
    Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Miren Iraeta Orbegozo
    Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Dorothea Mylopotamitaki
    Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Matthew Wooller
    Alaska Stable Isotope Facility, Water and Environmental Research Center, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK 99775, USA.
  • Clement Bataille
    Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.
  • Lorena Becerra-Valdivia
    Oxford Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit, Research Lab for Archaeology and the History of Art, School of Archaeology, University of Oxford, 1-2 South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3TG, UK.
  • David Chivall
    Oxford Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit, Research Lab for Archaeology and the History of Art, School of Archaeology, University of Oxford, 1-2 South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3TG, UK.
  • Daniel Comeskey
    Oxford Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit, Research Lab for Archaeology and the History of Art, School of Archaeology, University of Oxford, 1-2 South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3TG, UK.
  • Thibaut Devièse
    Oxford Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit, Research Lab for Archaeology and the History of Art, School of Archaeology, University of Oxford, 1-2 South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3TG, UK.
  • Donald K. Grayson
    Department of Anthropology and Quaternary Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98185, USA.
  • Len George
    Fallon Paiute-Shoshone Tribe, 565 Rio Vista Drive, Fallon, NV 89406, USA.
  • Harold Harry
    Stswecem’c/Xgat’tem Band, Dog Creek, BC V0L 1J0, Canada.
  • Verner Alexandersen
    Laboratory of Biological Anthropology, Department of Forensic Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Charlotte Primeau
    Laboratory of Biological Anthropology, Department of Forensic Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Jon Erlandson
    University of Oregon Museum of Natural and Cultural History, Eugene, OR 97403, USA.
  • Claudia Rodrigues-Carvalho
    Departamento de Antropologia, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Silvia Reis
    Departamento de Antropologia, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Murilo Q. R. Bastos
    Departamento de Antropologia, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Jerome Cybulski
    Canadian Museum of History, Gatineau, Québec K1A 0M8, Canada.
  • Carlos Vullo
    Equipo Argentino de Antropología Forense, Independencia 644-3A, Edif. EME1, Córdoba, Argentina.
  • Flavia Morello
    Universidad de Magallanes, Instituto de la Patagonia, Av. Manuel Bulnes, 01890, Punta Arenas, Región de Magallanes y Antártica, Chile.
  • Miguel Vilar
    National Geographic Society, 1145 17th Street NW, Washington, DC 20036, USA.
  • Spencer Wells
    Department of Integrative Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
  • Kristian Gregersen
    Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Kasper Lykke Hansen
    Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Niels Lynnerup
    Laboratory of Biological Anthropology, Department of Forensic Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Marta Mirazón Lahr
    Leverhulme Centre for Human Evolutionary Studies, Department of Archaeology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
  • Kurt Kjær
    Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • André Strauss
    Museu de Arqueologia e Etnologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Prof. Almeida Prado, 1466 Butantã, 05508-070 São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Marta Alfonso-Durruty
    Department of Sociology, Anthropology, and Social Work, Kansas State University, 1603 Old Claflin Place, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA.
  • Antonio Salas
    Unidade de Xenética, Departamento de Anatomía Patolóxica e Ciencias Forenses, Instituto de Ciencias Forenses, Facultade de Medicina, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela (USC), Spain.
  • Hannes Schroeder
    Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Thomas Higham
    Oxford Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit, Research Lab for Archaeology and the History of Art, School of Archaeology, University of Oxford, 1-2 South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3TG, UK.
  • Ripan S. Malhi
    Department of Anthropology, School of Integrative Biology, Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
  • Jeffrey T. Rasic
    U.S. National Park Service, 4175 Geist Road, Fairbanks, AK 99709, USA.
  • Luiz Souza
    LACICOR – Conservation Science Laboratory, CECOR – Center for Conservation and Restoration of Cultural Properties, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
  • Fabricio R. Santos
    Departamento de Genética, Ecologia e Evolução, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
  • Anna-Sapfo Malaspinas
    Department of Computational Biology, University of Lausanne, Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Lausanne, Switzerland.
  • Martin Sikora
    Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Rasmus Nielsen
    Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Yun S. Song
    Computer Science Division, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
  • David J. Meltzer
    Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Eske Willerslev
    Centre for GeoGenetics, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark.

抄録

<jats:title>Complex processes in the settling of the Americas</jats:title> <jats:p> The expansion into the Americas by the ancestors of present day Native Americans has been difficult to tease apart from analyses of present day populations. To understand how humans diverged and spread across North and South America, Moreno-Mayar <jats:italic>et al.</jats:italic> sequenced 15 ancient human genomes from Alaska to Patagonia. Analysis of the oldest genomes suggests that there was an early split within Beringian populations, giving rise to the Northern and Southern lineages. Because population history cannot be explained by simple models or patterns of dispersal, it seems that people moved out of Beringia and across the continents in a complex manner. </jats:p> <jats:p> <jats:italic>Science</jats:italic> , this issue p. <jats:related-article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" ext-link-type="doi" related-article-type="in-this-issue" xlink:href="10.1126/science.aav2621">eaav2621</jats:related-article> </jats:p>

収録刊行物

  • Science

    Science 362 (6419), 2018-12-07

    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

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