Influence of Alkali Metal Cations on the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction Activity of Pt, Ir, Au, and Ag Electrodes in Alkaline Electrolytes
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- Song Xue
- Physics of Energy Conversion and Storage Physik-Department Technische Universität München James-Franck-Str. 1 85748 Garching Germany
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- Batyr Garlyyev
- Physics of Energy Conversion and Storage Physik-Department Technische Universität München James-Franck-Str. 1 85748 Garching Germany
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- Sebastian Watzele
- Physics of Energy Conversion and Storage Physik-Department Technische Universität München James-Franck-Str. 1 85748 Garching Germany
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- Yunchang Liang
- Physics of Energy Conversion and Storage Physik-Department Technische Universität München James-Franck-Str. 1 85748 Garching Germany
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- Johannes Fichtner
- Physics of Energy Conversion and Storage Physik-Department Technische Universität München James-Franck-Str. 1 85748 Garching Germany
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- Marcus D. Pohl
- Physics of Energy Conversion and Storage Physik-Department Technische Universität München James-Franck-Str. 1 85748 Garching Germany
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- Aliaksandr S. Bandarenka
- Physics of Energy Conversion and Storage Physik-Department Technische Universität München James-Franck-Str. 1 85748 Garching Germany
説明
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Fundamental understanding of the influence of so‐called spectator electrolyte species on the catalytic activity of electrodes is considered as a relatively novel direction in electrocatalysis. Numerous recent examples show that seemingly inert electrolyte components drastically influence the performance of catalytic centers. Even alkali metal cations in aqueous electrolytes at high pH values can change the reaction turnover frequency by orders of magnitude, depending on their nature, from Li<jats:sup>+</jats:sup> to Cs<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>. Here, we use several electrodes, namely Pt(polycrystalline), Pt(111), Pt(221), Ir(111), Au(111), and Ag(polycrystalline), in different alkali metal cation‐containing electrolytes to reveal their role in the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). The HER activity trends of various Pt electrodes, irrespective of their surface structure, correlate with the hydration energy of the corresponding alkali metal cations present in the electrolyte (Li<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>>Na<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>>K<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>>Rb<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>>Cs<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>). The trend remains the same for the Ir(111), however, it is reversed for Au(111) and Ag(pc) electrocatalysts.</jats:p>
収録刊行物
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- ChemElectroChem
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ChemElectroChem 5 (17), 2326-2329, 2018-06-19
Wiley
