The Southern China Monsoon Rainfall Experiment (SCMREX)

  • Qilin Wan
    Institute of Tropical and Marine Meteorology/Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Regional Numerical Weather Prediction, Guangzhou, China
  • Bin Wang
    Institute of Heavy Rainfall, Wuhan, China
  • Wai Kin Wong
    Hong Kong Observatory, Hong Kong, China
  • Zhiqun Hu
    State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, China
  • Ben Jong-Dao Jou
    Department of Atmospheric Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
  • Yanluan Lin
    Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling, Center for Earth System Science, and Joint Center for Global Change Studies, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
  • Richard H. Johnson
    Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado
  • Chih-Pei Chang
    Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, California
  • Yuejian Zhu
    NOAA/NCEP, College Park, Maryland
  • Xubin Zhang
    Institute of Tropical and Marine Meteorology/Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Regional Numerical Weather Prediction, Guangzhou, China
  • Hui Wang
    State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, China
  • Rudi Xia
    State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, China
  • Juhui Ma
    Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China
  • Da-Lin Zhang
    State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, China, and Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Science, University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, Maryland
  • Mei Gao
    State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, China
  • Yijun Zhang
    State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, China
  • Xi Liu
    Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, and State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, China
  • Yangruixue Chen
    State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
  • Huijun Huang
    Institute of Tropical and Marine Meteorology/Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Regional Numerical Weather Prediction, Guangzhou, China
  • Xinghua Bao
    State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, China
  • Zheng Ruan
    State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, China
  • Zhehu Cui
    State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, China
  • Zhiyong Meng
    Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, China
  • Jiaxiang Sun
    CAAC East China Regional Air Traffic Administration, Shanghai, China
  • Mengwen Wu
    State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, China
  • Hongyan Wang
    State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, China
  • Xindong Peng
    State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, China
  • Weimiao Qian
    Shijiazhuang Meteorological Bureau, Shijiazhuang, China
  • Kun Zhao
    Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
  • Yanjiao Xiao
    Institute of Heavy Rainfall, Wuhan, China

書誌事項

公開日
2017-05
DOI
  • 10.1175/bams-d-15-00235.1
公開者
American Meteorological Society

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説明

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>During the presummer rainy season (April–June), southern China often experiences frequent occurrences of extreme rainfall, leading to severe flooding and inundations. To expedite the efforts in improving the quantitative precipitation forecast (QPF) of the presummer rainy season rainfall, the China Meteorological Administration (CMA) initiated a nationally coordinated research project, namely, the Southern China Monsoon Rainfall Experiment (SCMREX) that was endorsed by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) as a research and development project (RDP) of the World Weather Research Programme (WWRP). The SCMREX RDP (2013–18) consists of four major components: field campaign, database management, studies on physical mechanisms of heavy rainfall events, and convection-permitting numerical experiments including impact of data assimilation, evaluation/improvement of model physics, and ensemble prediction. The pilot field campaigns were carried out from early May to mid-June of 2013–15. This paper: i) describes the scientific objectives, pilot field campaigns, and data sharing of SCMREX; ii) provides an overview of heavy rainfall events during the SCMREX-2014 intensive observing period; and iii) presents examples of preliminary research results and explains future research opportunities.</jats:p>

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