New and Scalable Access to Karrikin (KAR<sub>1</sub>) and Evaluation of Its Potential Application on Corn Germination

  • Mathilde Lachia
    Crop Protection Research Syngenta Crop Protection AG Schaffhauserstrasse CH‐4332 Stein Switzerland
  • Raymonde Fonné‐Pfister
    Crop Protection Research Syngenta Crop Protection AG Schaffhauserstrasse CH‐4332 Stein Switzerland
  • Claudio Screpanti
    Crop Protection Research Syngenta Crop Protection AG Schaffhauserstrasse CH‐4332 Stein Switzerland
  • Stefano Rendine
    Crop Protection Research Syngenta Crop Protection AG Schaffhauserstrasse CH‐4332 Stein Switzerland
  • Peter Renold
    Crop Protection Research Syngenta Crop Protection AG Schaffhauserstrasse CH‐4332 Stein Switzerland
  • David Witmer
    Crop Protection Research Syngenta Crop Protection AG Schaffhauserstrasse CH‐4332 Stein Switzerland
  • Alexandre Lumbroso
    Crop Protection Research Syngenta Crop Protection AG Schaffhauserstrasse CH‐4332 Stein Switzerland
  • Edouard Godineau
    Crop Protection Research Syngenta Crop Protection AG Schaffhauserstrasse CH‐4332 Stein Switzerland
  • Damien Hueber
    Crop Protection Research Syngenta Crop Protection AG Schaffhauserstrasse CH‐4332 Stein Switzerland
  • Alain De Mesmaeker
    Crop Protection Research Syngenta Crop Protection AG Schaffhauserstrasse CH‐4332 Stein Switzerland

書誌事項

公開日
2018-08
権利情報
  • http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
DOI
  • 10.1002/hlca.201800081
公開者
Wiley

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説明

<jats:p>Karrikin (KAR<jats:sub>1</jats:sub>), also named ‘karrikinolide’, was isolated in 2004 from smoke water and identified as a very potent germination stimulant as well as controlling early seedling development for a large variety of plant species. We reported herein an unprecedented and scalable synthesis of Karrikin (KAR<jats:sub>1</jats:sub>) based on an elegant and efficient 6‐<jats:italic>endo</jats:italic>‐dig cyclization. Moreover, we evaluated the effect of KAR<jats:sub>1</jats:sub> on corn seeds germination, we carried out additional studies on the uptake of this butenolide into corn seeds, and the main soil chemiodynamic properties (<jats:italic>i.e</jats:italic>., persistence and mobility) were calculated or estimated. Finally, we provided a rationalization of the experimental results by building a homology model of corn KAI2, using as template the X‐ray of the KAI2 protein from <jats:italic>Arabidopsis thaliana</jats:italic>.</jats:p>

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