Gut Virome Analysis of Cameroonians Reveals High Diversity of Enteric Viruses, Including Potential Interspecies Transmitted Viruses

  • Claude Kwe Yinda
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Laboratory of Viral Metagenomics, KU Leuven-University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
  • Emiel Vanhulle
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Laboratory of Viral Metagenomics, KU Leuven-University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
  • Nádia Conceição-Neto
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Laboratory of Viral Metagenomics, KU Leuven-University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
  • Leen Beller
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Laboratory of Viral Metagenomics, KU Leuven-University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
  • Ward Deboutte
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Laboratory of Viral Metagenomics, KU Leuven-University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
  • Chenyan Shi
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Laboratory of Viral Metagenomics, KU Leuven-University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
  • Stephen Mbigha Ghogomu
    Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Biotechnology Unit, Molecular and Cell Biology Laboratory, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon
  • Piet Maes
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Laboratory for Clinical and Epidemiological Virology, KU Leuven-University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
  • Marc Van Ranst
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Laboratory for Clinical and Epidemiological Virology, KU Leuven-University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
  • Jelle Matthijnssens
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Laboratory of Viral Metagenomics, KU Leuven-University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium

書誌事項

公開日
2019-02-27
権利情報
  • https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
  • https://journals.asm.org/non-commercial-tdm-license
DOI
  • 10.1128/msphere.00585-18
公開者
American Society for Microbiology

説明

<jats:p>Despite the availability of diagnostic tools for different enteric viral pathogens, a large fraction of human cases of gastroenteritis remains unexplained. This could be due to pathogens not tested for or novel divergent viruses of potential animal origin. Fecal virome analyses of Cameroonians showed a very diverse group of viruses, some of which are genetically related to those identified in animals. This is the first attempt to describe the gut virome of humans from Cameroon. Therefore, the data represent a baseline for future studies on enteric viral pathogens in this area and contribute to our knowledge of the world’s virome. The studies also highlight the fact that more viruses may be associated with diarrhea than the typical known ones. Hence, it provides meaningful epidemiological information on diarrhea-related viruses in this area.</jats:p>

収録刊行物

  • mSphere

    mSphere 4 (1), 2019-02-27

    American Society for Microbiology

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