B Cell-Dependent TCR Diversification

書誌事項

公開日
2004-04
権利情報
  • https://academic.oup.com/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights
DOI
  • 10.4049/jimmunol.172.8.4709
公開者
Oxford University Press (OUP)

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説明

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>T cell diversity was once thought to depend on the interaction of T cell precursors with thymic epithelial cells. Recent evidence suggests, however, that diversity might arise through the interaction of developing T cells with other cells, the identity of which is not known. In this study we show that T cell diversity is driven by B cells and Ig. The TCR Vβ diversity of thymocytes in mice that lack B cells and Ig is reduced to 6 × 102 from wild-type values of 1.1 × 108; in mice with oligoclonal B cells, the TCR Vβ diversity of thymocytes is 0.01% that in wild-type mice. Adoptive transfer of diverse B cells or administration of polyclonal Ig increases thymocyte diversity in mice that lack B cells 8- and 7-fold, respectively, whereas adoptive transfer of monoclonal B cells or monoclonal Ig does not. These findings reveal a heretofore unrecognized and vital function of B cells and Ig for generation of T cell diversity and suggest a potential approach to immune reconstitution.</jats:p>

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