Blocking CD40-TRAF6 signaling is a therapeutic target in obesity-associated insulin resistance

  • Antonios Chatzigeorgiou
    Department of Clinical Pathobiochemistry, Technische Universität Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany;
  • Tom Seijkens
    Department of Medical Biochemistry, Subdivision of Experimental Vascular Biology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;
  • Barbara Zarzycka
    Department of Biochemistry, University of Maastricht, 6229 ER, Maastricht, The Netherlands;
  • David Engel
    Department of Pathology, University of Maastricht, 6229 ER, Maastricht, The Netherlands;
  • Marjorie Poggi
    Department of Pathology, University of Maastricht, 6229 ER, Maastricht, The Netherlands;
  • Susan van den Berg
    Department of Medical Biochemistry, Subdivision of Experimental Vascular Biology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;
  • Sjoerd van den Berg
    Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZA, Leiden, The Netherlands;
  • Oliver Soehnlein
    Department of Pathology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;
  • Holger Winkels
    Department of Medical Biochemistry, Subdivision of Experimental Vascular Biology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;
  • Linda Beckers
    Department of Medical Biochemistry, Subdivision of Experimental Vascular Biology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;
  • Dirk Lievens
    Department of Medical Biochemistry, Subdivision of Experimental Vascular Biology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;
  • Ann Driessen
    Department of Pathology, University of Antwerp, 2650 Antwerp, Belgium;
  • Pascal Kusters
    Department of Medical Biochemistry, Subdivision of Experimental Vascular Biology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;
  • Erik Biessen
    Department of Pathology, University of Maastricht, 6229 ER, Maastricht, The Netherlands;
  • Ruben Garcia-Martin
    Department of Clinical Pathobiochemistry, Technische Universität Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany;
  • Anne Klotzsche-von Ameln
    Department of Clinical Pathobiochemistry, Technische Universität Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany;
  • Marion Gijbels
    Department of Medical Biochemistry, Subdivision of Experimental Vascular Biology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;
  • Randolph Noelle
    Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH 03766;
  • Louis Boon
    Bioceros BV, 3584 CM, Utrecht, The Netherlands;
  • Tilman Hackeng
    Department of Biochemistry, University of Maastricht, 6229 ER, Maastricht, The Netherlands;
  • Klaus-Martin Schulte
    Department of Endocrine Surgery, King's College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London SE5 9RS, United Kingdom;
  • Aimin Xu
    Department of Medicine, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China;
  • Gert Vriend
    Centre for Molecular and Biomolecular Informatics, Radboud University Medical Center, 6295 EN, Nijmegen, The Netherlands;
  • Sander Nabuurs
    Centre for Molecular and Biomolecular Informatics, Radboud University Medical Center, 6295 EN, Nijmegen, The Netherlands;
  • Kyoung-Jin Chung
    Department of Clinical Pathobiochemistry, Technische Universität Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany;
  • Ko Willems van Dijk
    Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZA, Leiden, The Netherlands;
  • Patrick C. N. Rensen
    Einthoven Laboratory for Experimental Vascular Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZA, Leiden, The Netherlands;
  • Norbert Gerdes
    Department of Medical Biochemistry, Subdivision of Experimental Vascular Biology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;
  • Menno de Winther
    Department of Medical Biochemistry, Subdivision of Experimental Vascular Biology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;
  • Norman L. Block
    Divisions of Endocrinology and Hematology–Oncology, Departments of Pathology and Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136;
  • Andrew V. Schally
    Divisions of Endocrinology and Hematology–Oncology, Departments of Pathology and Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136;
  • Christian Weber
    Department of Biochemistry, University of Maastricht, 6229 ER, Maastricht, The Netherlands;
  • Stefan R. Bornstein
    Department of Medicine, Technische Universität Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany;
  • Gerry Nicolaes
    Department of Biochemistry, University of Maastricht, 6229 ER, Maastricht, The Netherlands;
  • Triantafyllos Chavakis
    Department of Clinical Pathobiochemistry, Technische Universität Dresden, 01307 Dresden, Germany;
  • Esther Lutgens
    Department of Medical Biochemistry, Subdivision of Experimental Vascular Biology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;

書誌事項

公開日
2014-02-03
DOI
  • 10.1073/pnas.1400419111
公開者
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

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説明

<jats:title>Significance</jats:title> <jats:p>Inflammation is a critical contributor to the pathogenesis of metabolic disorders associated with obesity. A group of molecules crucial in regulating the immune system are costimulatory molecules, including CD40. Our current study shows that CD40 acts as a double-edged sword in the metabolic syndrome through the initiation of differential signaling cascades. The CD40-TNF receptor-associated factor (TRAF) 2/3/5 signaling pathway protects against metabolic dysfunction and inflammation associated with obesity; conversely, the CD40-TRAF6 pathway contributes to the detrimental consequences of obesity. In the present study, we therefore designed, validated, and used a small-molecule inhibitor that blocks CD40-TRAF6 interactions. The improvement of insulin resistance by this specific CD40-TRAF6 inhibitor could represent a therapeutic breakthrough in the field of immunometabolism.</jats:p>

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