Transmission electron microscopy investigation of CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB pseudospin valves annealed at different temperatures
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- S. V. Karthik
- National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) 1 , 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan
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- Y. K. Takahashi
- National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) 1 , 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan
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- T. Ohkubo
- National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) 1 , 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan
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- K. Hono
- National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) 1 , 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan
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- S. Ikeda
- Tohoku University 2 Research Institute of Electrical Communication, , Sendai 980-8577, Japan
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- H. Ohno
- Tohoku University 2 Research Institute of Electrical Communication, , Sendai 980-8577, Japan
書誌事項
- 公開日
- 2009-07-15
- DOI
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- 10.1063/1.3182817
- 公開者
- AIP Publishing
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説明
<jats:p>We have investigated the microstructure and local chemistry of Ta/Ru/Ta/CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB/Ta/Ru magnetic tunnel junctions with different values of tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) as a result of annealing at different temperatures. Annealing at 500 °C led to the templated crystallization of the amorphous CoFeB layer having coherent interfaces with MgO grains with an orientation relationship of ⟨001⟩[011]MgO∥⟨001⟩[001]CoFe, and the B rejected from crystallized CoFeB was found to be dissolved in upper amorphous Ta layers and segregated in the bottom crystalline Ta layer. Annealing at 600 °C led to the dissolution of 3–4 at. % Ta in the MgO barrier, and B was found to be segregated at the CoFeB/MgO and Ta/Ru interfaces as a result of the crystallization of the top amorphous Ta layer. Further degradation in TMR of the samples annealed at 650 °C results from the loss of bcc-CoFe (001) texture in the bottom CoFeB electrode due to the pronounced Ta diffusion into the CoFe/MgO/CoFe layers.</jats:p>
収録刊行物
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- Journal of Applied Physics
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Journal of Applied Physics 106 (2), 023920-, 2009-07-15
AIP Publishing
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1361699994521887232
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- ISSN
- 10897550
- 00218979
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- データソース種別
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- Crossref
- OpenAIRE
