Tapered fiber Mach–Zehnder interferometer for simultaneous measurement of refractive index and temperature

  • Ping Lu
    Memorial University of Newfoundland Department of Physics and Physical Oceanography, , St. John’s, Newfoundland A1B 3X7, Canada
  • Liqiu Men
    Memorial University of Newfoundland Department of Physics and Physical Oceanography, , St. John’s, Newfoundland A1B 3X7, Canada
  • Kevin Sooley
    Memorial University of Newfoundland Department of Physics and Physical Oceanography, , St. John’s, Newfoundland A1B 3X7, Canada
  • Qiying Chen
    Memorial University of Newfoundland Department of Physics and Physical Oceanography, , St. John’s, Newfoundland A1B 3X7, Canada

書誌事項

公開日
2009-03-30
DOI
  • 10.1063/1.3115029
公開者
AIP Publishing

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説明

<jats:p>An approach to achieve simultaneous measurement of refractive index and temperature is proposed by using a Mach–Zehnder interferometer realized on tapered single-mode optical fiber. The attenuation peak wavelength of the interference with specific order in the transmission spectrum shifts with changes in the environmental refractive index and temperature. By utilizing S-band and C/L-band light sources, simultaneous discrimination of refractive index and temperature with the tapered fiber Mach–Zehnder interferometer is demonstrated with the corresponding sensitivities of −23.188 nm/RIU (refractive index unit) and 0.071 nm/ °C, and −26.087 nm/RIU (blueshift) and 0.077 nm/°C (redshift) for the interference orders of 169 and 144, respectively.</jats:p>

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