DETERMINATION OF ATMOSPHERIC NITRO-POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS AND THEIR PRECURSORS AT A HEAVY TRAFFIC ROADSIDE AND AT A RESIDENTIAL AREA IN OSAKA, JAPAN

書誌事項

公開日
2004-01
DOI
  • 10.1080/10406630490471708
公開者
Informa UK Limited

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説明

Concentrations of nitrated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (nitro-PAHs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in airborne particles collected at two sites, a residential area and a roadside with high traffic density in Osaka, Japan, in summer and winter were quantified. Five nitro-PAHs, 1-nitropyrene (1-NP), 2-nitropyrene (2-NP), 2-nitrofluoranthene (2-NF), 3-nitrofluoranthene (3-NF), and 2-nitrotriphenylene (2-NTP) and five PAHs, pyrene (Py), fluoranthene (Fl), triphenylene (Tp), benzo[k]fluoranthene (B(k)F), and benzo[a]pyrene (B(a)P) were determined by high-performance liquid chromatography with chemiluminescence and fluorescence detection. At both sites, the mean concentration of 1-NP was higher in winter than in summer. On the contrary, the mean concentrations of 2-NF and 2-NP were higher in summer than in winter. Observed 2-NF/2-NP ratio in the range from 0.40 to 16 suggests that 2-NF and 2-NP were dominantly formed via OH radical initiated reaction in the atmosphere. Nitro-PAH and PAH concen...

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