Seismic Imaging of the Downwelling Indian Lithosphere Beneath Central Tibet

  • Frederik Tilmann
    Department of Physics, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA.
  • James Ni
    Department of Physics, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA.

書誌事項

公開日
2003-05-30
DOI
  • 10.1126/science.1082777
公開者
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

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説明

<jats:p>A tomographic image of the upper mantle beneath central Tibet from INDEPTH data has revealed a subvertical high-velocity zone from ∼100- to ∼400-kilometers depth, located approximately south of the Bangong-Nujiang Suture. We interpret this zone to be downwelling Indian mantle lithosphere. This additional lithosphere would account for the total amount of shortening in the Himalayas and Tibet. A consequence of this downwelling would be a deficit of asthenosphere, which should be balanced by an upwelling counterflow, and thus could explain the presence of warm mantle beneath north-central Tibet.</jats:p>

収録刊行物

  • Science

    Science 300 (5624), 1424-1427, 2003-05-30

    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

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