Long-term responses and outcomes following immunosuppressive therapy in large granular lymphocyte leukemia-associated pure red cell aplasia: a Nationwide Cohort Study in Japan for the PRCA Collaborative Study Group
説明
Large granular lymphocyte leukemia-associated pure red cell aplasia accounts for a significant portion of secondary pure red cell aplasia cases. However, because of its rarity, long-term responses and relapse rates after immunosuppressive therapy are largely unknown. We conducted a nationwide survey in Japan and collected 185 evaluable patients. Fourteen patients with large granular lymphocyte leukemia-associated pure red cell aplasia were evaluated. Cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine A and prednisolone produced remissions in 6/8, 1/4 and 0/2 patients respectively. Seven and 5 patients were maintained on cyclophosphamide or cyclosporine A respectively. Two patients relapsed after stopping cyclophosphamide, and 2 patients relapsed during maintenance therapy with cyclosporine A. The median relapse-free survival in the cyclophosphamide - and the cyclosporine A groups was 53 and 123 months respectively. Large granular lymphocyte leukemia-associated pure red cell aplasia showed a good response to either cyclophosphamide or cyclosporine A. Most patients continued to receive maintenance therapy and it remains uncertain whether cyclophosphamide or cyclosporine A can induce a maintenance-free hematologic response in large granular lymphocyte leukemia-associated pure red cell aplasia.
収録刊行物
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- Haematologica
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Haematologica 93 (10), 1555-1559, 2008-10-01
Ferrata Storti Foundation (Haematologica)
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キーワード
- Adult
- Aged, 80 and over
- Male
- Salvage Therapy
- Time Factors
- Remission Induction
- Middle Aged
- Red-Cell Aplasia, Pure
- Cohort Studies
- Leukemia, Large Granular Lymphocytic
- Survival Rate
- Treatment Outcome
- Japan
- Humans
- Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs
- Female
- RC633-647.5
- Cooperative Behavior
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- Aged
- Follow-Up Studies
詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1361699996262542848
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- ISSN
- 15928721
- 03906078
- http://id.crossref.org/issn/03906078
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- PubMed
- 18641028
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- データソース種別
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- Crossref
- OpenAIRE