Synthesis, Nanostructures, and Functionality of Amphiphilic Liquid Crystalline Block Copolymers with Azobenzene Moieties

  • Yanqing Tian
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-Ohsawa, Hachioji, Tokyo, 192-0397, Japan
  • Kazuhito Watanabe
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-Ohsawa, Hachioji, Tokyo, 192-0397, Japan
  • Xiangxing Kong
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-Ohsawa, Hachioji, Tokyo, 192-0397, Japan
  • Jiro Abe
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-Ohsawa, Hachioji, Tokyo, 192-0397, Japan
  • Tomokazu Iyoda
    Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-Ohsawa, Hachioji, Tokyo, 192-0397, Japan

書誌事項

公開日
2002-03-29
DOI
  • 10.1021/ma011859j
公開者
American Chemical Society (ACS)

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説明

A series of liquid crystalline (LC) homopolymers of poly{11-[4-(4-butylphenylazo)phenoxy]undecyl methacrylate}containing an azobenzene mesogen with different degrees of polymerization were synthesized by using the atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) method. The homopolymers were prepared with a range of number-average molecular weights from 6100 to 23 500 with narrow polydispersities of less than 1.17. Thermal investigation showed that the homopolymers exhibit monolayer smectic A, smectic C, and an unknown smectic X phases. The transition temperatures increase slightly with the increase of the molecular weights and level off at around 21 500. Novel amphiphilic LC-coil diblock copolymers with a defined length of a flexible poly(ethylene glycol) segment as the hydrophilic coil were also prepared by the ATRP method. The LC-coil diblock copolymers exhibit narrow polydispersities of less than 1.11. Morphologies of the thin films of the block copolymers were investigated by using transmission electron m...

収録刊行物

  • Macromolecules

    Macromolecules 35 (9), 3739-3747, 2002-03-29

    American Chemical Society (ACS)

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