Blood Substitutes and Oxygen Therapeutics: A Review

  • Jonathan S. Jahr
    David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California Los Angeles, Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, California
  • Nicole R Guinn
    Department of Anesthesiology, Center for Blood Conservation Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina
  • David R. Lowery
    US Military, San Antonio, Texas
  • Linda Shore-Lesserson
    Cardiovascular Anesthesiology, Northshore University Hospital, Manhasset, New York
  • Aryeh Shander
    Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Hyperbaric Medicine, Englewood Hospital and Medical Center, Englewood, New Jersey

説明

<jats:p>Despite the exhaustive search for an acceptable substitute to erythrocyte transfusion, neither chemical-based products such as perfluorocarbons nor hemoglobin-based oxygen carriers have succeeded in providing a reasonable alternative to allogeneic blood transfusion. However, there remain scenarios in which blood transfusion is not an option, due to patient’s religious beliefs, inability to find adequately cross-matched erythrocytes, or in remote locations. In these situations, artificial oxygen carriers may provide a mortality benefit for patients with severe, life-threatening anemia. This article provides an up-to-date review of the history and development, clinical trials, new technology, and current standing of artificial oxygen carriers as an alternative to transfusion when blood is not an option.</jats:p>

収録刊行物

  • Anesthesia & Analgesia

    Anesthesia & Analgesia 132 (1), 119-129, 2019-03-27

    Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)

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