Patient–physician gender concordance and increased mortality among female heart attack patients

  • Brad N. Greenwood
    Carlson School of Management, University of Minnesota–Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN 55455;
  • Seth Carnahan
    Olin Business School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130;
  • Laura Huang
    Harvard Business School, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02163

説明

<jats:title>Significance</jats:title> <jats:p>A large body of medical research suggests that women are less likely than men to survive traumatic health episodes like acute myocardial infarctions. In this work, we posit that these difficulties may be partially explained, or exacerbated, by the gender match between the patient and the physician. Findings suggest that gender concordance increases a patient’s probability of survival and that the effect is driven by increased mortality when male physicians treat female patients. Empirical extensions indicate that mortality rates decrease when male physicians practice with more female colleagues or have treated more female patients in the past.</jats:p>

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