Pharmacological Profile of Xanthohumol, a Prenylated Flavonoid from Hops (Humulus lupulus)

  • Ming Liu
    Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
  • Poul Hansen
    Department of Science, Systems and Models, Roskilde University, P.O. Box 260, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark
  • Genzhu Wang
    Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
  • Lin Qiu
    Institute for Nutritional Sciences, Shanghai Institute for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China
  • Jianjun Dong
    State Key Laboratory of Biological Fermentation Engineering of Beer, Qingdao 266061, China
  • Hua Yin
    State Key Laboratory of Biological Fermentation Engineering of Beer, Qingdao 266061, China
  • Zhonghua Qian
    State Key Laboratory of Biological Fermentation Engineering of Beer, Qingdao 266061, China
  • Mei Yang
    State Key Laboratory of Biological Fermentation Engineering of Beer, Qingdao 266061, China
  • Jinlai Miao
    State Key Laboratory of Biological Fermentation Engineering of Beer, Qingdao 266061, China

書誌事項

公開日
2015-01-07
権利情報
  • https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
DOI
  • 10.3390/molecules20010754
公開者
MDPI AG

説明

<jats:p>The female inflorescences of hops (Humulus lupulus L.), a well-known bittering agent used in the brewing industry, have long been used in traditional medicines. Xanthohumol (XN) is one of the bioactive substances contributing to its medical applications. Among foodstuffs XN is found primarily in beer and its natural occurrence is surveyed. In recent years, XN has received much attention for its biological effects. The present review describes the pharmacological aspects of XN and summarizes the most interesting findings obtained in the preclinical research related to this compound, including the pharmacological activity, the pharmacokinetics, and the safety of XN. Furthermore, the potential use of XN as a food additive considering its many positive biological effects is discussed.</jats:p>

収録刊行物

  • Molecules

    Molecules 20 (1), 754-779, 2015-01-07

    MDPI AG

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