Hepatitis activity should be considered a confounder of liver stiffness measured with MR elastography
-
- Shintaro Ichikawa
- Department of Radiology; University of Yamanashi; Yamanashi Japan
-
- Utaroh Motosugi
- Department of Radiology; University of Yamanashi; Yamanashi Japan
-
- Tadao Nakazawa
- Department of Pathology; University of Yamanashi; Yamanashi Japan
-
- Hiroyuki Morisaka
- Department of Radiology; University of Yamanashi; Yamanashi Japan
-
- Katsuhiro Sano
- Department of Radiology; University of Yamanashi; Yamanashi Japan
-
- Tomoaki Ichikawa
- Department of Radiology; University of Yamanashi; Yamanashi Japan
-
- Nobuyuki Enomoto
- First Department of Internal Medicine; University of Yamanashi; Yamanashi Japan
-
- Masanori Matsuda
- First Department of Surgery; University of Yamanashi; Yamanashi Japan
-
- Hideki Fujii
- First Department of Surgery; University of Yamanashi; Yamanashi Japan
-
- Hiroshi Onishi
- Department of Radiology; University of Yamanashi; Yamanashi Japan
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
-
- High ALT Level Serve as a Heads-Up
説明
To evaluate the effect of hepatitis activity on liver stiffness measurements and the role of serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) in liver fibrosis staging by MR elastography (MRE).We measured liver stiffness (kPa) in 135 patients by MRE and histologically assessed fibrosis and hepatitis activity within 2 months. Stepwise multiple linear regression was performed to determine the maximum adjusted R(2) against liver stiffness, after adjusting for nothing (model 1), ALT/upper limit of normal categories (model 2), and hepatitis activity (A grade) by METAVIR (model 3). Logistic regression was used to identify independent factors associated with pathologically proven cirrhosis.Platelet count and METAVIR F score were strongly associated with liver stiffness. The adjusted R(2) value of model 3 (0.7026) was higher than those of models 1 (0.6472) and 2 (0.6564), showing that hepatitis activity affected liver stiffness measurement. High ALT levels (odds ratio, 0.0066; P = 0.0003) as well as MRE (odds ratio, 9.91; P 0.0001) were independently associated with cirrhosis.Hepatitis activity may be a confounder of liver stiffness measurement during liver fibrosis staging using MRE. MRE can potentially make an overdiagnosis of liver cirrhosis if the patient has high ALT levels.
収録刊行物
-
- Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
-
Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging 41 (5), 1203-1208, 2014-06-03
Wiley
- Tweet
キーワード
- Adult
- Liver Cirrhosis
- Male
- Comorbidity
- Sensitivity and Specificity
- Hepatitis
- Young Adult
- Japan
- Risk Factors
- Elastic Modulus
- Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
- Prevalence
- Humans
- False Positive Reactions
- Aged
- Aged, 80 and over
- Reproducibility of Results
- Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic
- Middle Aged
- Liver
- Elasticity Imaging Techniques
- Female